英语自考二（下册）Unit 1.pptVIP

Unit 1 Text A: Language Points available make a decision achieve goal stand in the way be fundamental to involve make a good guess at accompany a broad range of implement constraint Language Points and the like at the level of in a fashion practically: almost or nearly He is practically ruined. 他几乎破产了。 contribute to: Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness. 诚实加苦干有助于成功和幸福。 end: the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it 目标(goal) depend on: be dependent on advantage to: be good for 对…有利 argue for 支持 be benefit to: a common case: 日常事例 tend to: be likely to 趋向，倾向 in part: partially 部分地 disagreement about 对…有分歧 People often assume that= It is assumed that… 人们常常认为 Structure A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that available. (L.1-2) (决策就是从已制定的行动方案中做出选择。） from + among 2. Alternatives are the possible courses of action from which choices can be made. (P2 L.7-8) (决策就是从已制定的行动方案中做出选择。） from + which Key words available These dresses are not _________ your size, Im afraid. A. available B. available to C. available in D. available with be available to sb. 对于…可得到 be available for 在某方面…可得到 accompany 1. 陪伴，陪同 Children must be accompanied by an adult. 小孩须由成人陪同。 2. 伴随，和…一起发生 He accompanied his speech with gestures. 他演讲时附带做着手势。 3. 为…伴奏(或伴唱) She sang and I accompanied her on the piano. 她唱歌，我弹琴给她伴奏。 用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词with或by： The lightning is accompanied with thunder. 电闪雷鸣。 He was accompanied by his secretary. 他有秘书随行。 Sit here and keep me company for a while. 坐在这儿陪我一会儿。 keep sb. company 陪伴某人 implement In response to the much-discussed topic of environmental protection, President Ma stated that the government has been making fairly assertive efforts to imple