结构地震模拟振动台混合试验方法分析-防灾减灾工程及防护工程专业论文.docx

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结构地震模拟振动台混合试验方法分析-防灾减灾工程及防护工程专业论文.docx

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结构地震模拟振动台混合试验方法分析-防灾减灾工程及防护工程专业论文

AbstractIntheseismicresearchoflargemodernstructures,shakingtabletestingcanonlybecarriedoutforsmall-scalemodelsbecauseofthelimitationsofthetablesize and loading capacity.Thetestingprecisioncannotmeet therequirementsduetothedimensionaleffectoftestingmodel.Structuralhybridtestingmethodfor shakingtablecanbeusedtoeffectivelyovercomethelimitationofloadingcapacityonthesizeoftestingmodels.In thismethod,thewholestructureisdividedintotwo parts,consistingofthenumericalsubstructurewithsimplemechanicscharacteristicsimulatedonthecomputerandthephysicalsubstructurewithcomplicatedmechanicscharacteristiccarriedoutphsicaltestingontheshakingtable.Theactionofnumericalsubstructureonphysicalsubstructureissimulatedbytheactuatorin ordertomeettheboudaryconditionsofphysicalsubstructure.Thus,thetestingfor large-scalemodelcanbeachieved.Theapplicationareaisextendedforshaking tabletesting.Thetestingprecisionisalsoimproved.Therealseismicactioncanbesimulatedontheshakingtable.Thismethodhasdistinctadvantageintheresearchfor specimens withmultipledegreesof freedomor distributedmass.Severalcontentsareinvestigatedinthisdissertation,includingtheprincipleof structuralhybridtestingmethodforshakingtable,thesetupofthesoftwareand hardwaresyste,thenumericalintegrationmethod,andthetime-delaycompensation.Inaddition,thereal-timesubstucturaltestingandstructuralhybridtestingfor shakingtablearerespectivelycarriedoutusingone-storyframestructureas physicalsubstructure.The main contentsareasfollows:Thestructuralhybridtestingmethodforshakingtableisputforwardwith displacementcontrol.Theprincipleandtheprocessofthetestingarealso investigated.Twokindsofverticalboundaryconditionsimulationmethodarepresentedforphysicalsubstructure.Thedisplacementcontrolmethodcanmakefulluseofthecharacteristicsoftheactuator,andbebeneficialtoimprovethetestingstabilityandprecision.Thefeasibilityofdisplacementcontrolisprovedforhybridtestingmethodbytestingresearch.BasedontheMTSsystem,thestructuralhybridtestingmethodforshakingtableisputforward.Thecont