人体解剖学英文名词.doc

运动篇英文词汇 anatomical position [??????????????????????] 解剖学姿势 superior [???????????]上 inferior [?????????]下 cranial [?????????]颅侧 caudal [??????]尾侧 anterior [?????????]前 ventral [????????]腹侧 posterior [??????????]后 dorsal [???????]背侧 medial [?????????]内侧 lateral [?????????]外侧 internal [????????]内 external [?????????]外 superficial [????????????]浅 profoundal [??????????]深 proximal [??????????]近侧 distal [???????]远侧 ulnar [?????]尺侧 radial [????????]桡侧 tibial [???????]胫侧 fibular [?????????]腓侧 left [????]左 right [????]右 vertical [?????????]垂直 horizontal [???????????]水平 central [?????????]中央 vertical axis [????????????????]垂直轴 sagittal axis [????????????]矢状轴 sagittal plane [????????????]矢状面 frontal plane [?????????????]冠状面 horizontal plane [??????????????????]水平面（横切面） variation [?????????]变异 abnormal [?????????]异常 bone [????]骨 long bone [????????]长骨 diaphysis [??????????]骨干 shaft [?????]骨干 nutrient foramen [?????????????????????]滋养孔 epiphysis [?????????]骺 articular surface [??????????????????]关节面 metaphysis [??????????]干骺端 epiphysil cartilage [????????????????????]骺软骨 epiphysial line [????????????????]骺线 short bone [??????????]短骨 flat bone [?????????]扁骨 irregular bone [???????????????]不规则骨 pneumatic bone [???????????????????]含气骨 sesamoid bone [????????????????]籽骨 compact bone [??????????????]骨密质 spongy bone [???????????????]骨松质 trabecullae [????????????]骨小梁 dipole [?????????]板障 periosteum [?????????????]骨膜 endosteum [??????????]骨内膜 bone marrow [???????????]骨髓 red bone marrow [????????????????]红骨髓 yellow bone marrow [???????????????????]黄骨髓 vertebrae [?????????]椎骨 vertebral body [????????????????]椎体 vertebral foramen [????????????????????]椎孔 vertebral canal [??????????????????]椎管 vertebral arch [???????????????]椎弓 pedicle of vertebral arch [?????????????????????????????]椎弓根 intervertebral foramina [???????????????????????????????]椎间孔 lamina of vertebral arch [???????????????????????????????]椎弓板 spinous process [??????????????????]棘突 transverse process