基于差分熵的6.3kv静止无功补偿器控制系统研究-research on 6.3 kv static var compensator control system based on differential entropy.docxVIP

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基于差分熵的6.3kv静止无功补偿器控制系统研究-research on 6.3 kv static var compensator control system based on differential entropy.docx

基于差分熵的6.3kv静止无功补偿器控制系统研究-research on 6.3 kv static var compensator control system based on differential entropy

Classified Index: TM714.3 U.D.C: 621.3Dissertation for the Master Degree in EngineeringRESEARCH ON CONTROL SYSTEM OF 6.3KV STATIC VAR COMPENSATOR BASED ONDIFFERENCE-ENTROPYCandidate:Ren XiangSupervisor:A/Prof.Li JiushengAcademic Degree Applied for:Master of EngineeringSpeciality:Electrical EngineeringAffiliation:School of Electrical Engineering and AutomationDate of Defence:June, 2011Degree-Conferring-Institution:Harbin Institute of Technology摘要本文以煤矿电网大功率变频、整流设备的谐波抑制和无功补偿为研究背景, 进行基于差分熵的 6.3kV 静止无功补偿器(Static Var Compensator,SVC)控制 系统研究。基于电网阻抗图分析,建立 SVC 动力学优化模型;给出瞬时无功理 论与差分熵理论相结合的无功与谐波检测算法。本文主要工作如下:基于 TCR(Thyristor Controlled Reactor)与 PPF(Passive Power Filter)的工作原理和谐波特性分析,将动力学建模理论应用于 SVC 的参数优化设计。实 例分析表明,经过参数优化的滤波器能够有效的滤除系统中的谐波,可有效降 低滤波通道与电网等效电抗之间谐振。将瞬时无功功率理论和差分熵理论相结合,利用瞬时无功功率理论的 ip-iq 方式计算出无功电流,根据计算得到无功电流来控制晶闸管的导通角。基于差 分熵理论对扰动信号敏感的特点,应用差分熵理论来捕捉电网中无功与谐波的 扰动,为 SVC 控制系统的开发奠定理论与算法基础。基于 6.3kV 电网的功率因数和谐波电流实测数据分析,给出 TCR+PPF 型 SVC 的拓扑结构;基于动力学分析理论设计 SVG 系统参数;设计 10 串 2 并的 TCR 阀组结构拓扑,给出了 TCR 的实验电压与电流波形。所做工作为 SVC 控 制系统的开发奠定了硬件与算法基础。针对 6.3kV 电网谐波抑制与无功补偿需求,进行 SVC 系统系统仿真分析。结果表明,通过对 TCR 的动态无功补偿效果控制,可在保证 PPF 满足预期滤波 效果的前提下,有效防止负载容量降低前提下确保 PPF 不出现无功过补。基于 差分熵理论对电网的无功扰动进行分析表明,所设计 SVC 能够在电网谐波与无 功突变情况下有效地满足负载扰动产生的滤波与无功动态补偿需求。关键词:静止无功补偿器;差分熵;瞬时无功功率理论;无功补偿;谐波抑制AbstractBased on the hamornic and reactive compensation of high power frequency converters and rectifying drivers in the mine, researched the control system of 6.3kV Static Var Compensator based on difference-entrop. Established the SVC dynamics optimization model based on the electrical network impedance diagram analysis. Giving out the reactive power and hamonic current detection algorithm by combining of the instantaneous reactive power theory and difference-entropy theory Based on the harmony Porter analysis of Thyristor Controlled Reactor and Passive Power Filter, applied the theory of dynamic modeling to optimize design parameters of SVC. Proof by example, through the parameter optimization, the filter dan effectivel

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