基于弹光效应静态傅里叶变换干涉具设计-design of static fourier transform interferometer base on photoelastic effect.docxVIP

Design of Static FTIR Interferometer with Photoelastic-effectABSTRACTComparingwithotherspectrumdetectionstrategieswhichhavebeenusedpopularlyinthefieldofspectrumdetection,FTIRmethodhasmanyadvantagesontheresolutionpower, spectrumrangeandsensitivity.TheinterferometeristhekeypartoftheFTIRspectrumanalyzer.Itsperformanceandstructurewilldeterminethespectrumanalyzer’sperformance.Basedontheanalysisandresearchofseveralstructuresofinterferometerinpaper,onestaticinterferometerwithphoto-elasticeffecthasbeendesigned.Ithascompactstructureandfastmodulationfrequency.Afterlearningthedevelopmentoftheinterferometersallovertheworld,theadvantagesanddefectsofthemarehighlighted.FTIRinterferometerwithphotoelasticeffecthasbeenchosenastheresearchdirectioncombiningtheprojectrequirementwithstatusoftechnologydevelopmentinside.Firstly,theauthorexplainstheopticalorphysicalcharactersofcrystal,photoelasticeffect,structureofthephotoelasticmodulatorandthemethodhowtocalculatetheresonancefrequencyofphotoelasticmodulator.ThenAdynamicmodelofresonancefrequency-temperaturehasbeenmadetoanalyzetheinstabilityofresonancefrequencyofthephotoelasticmodulator.Acontrolloopmodelofresonancefrequency-temperaturealsodesigned.Thismodelistheguideforhowtodesignthecontrolcircuitofphotoelasticmodulator.Finally,Basedonthetheorylearning,aphotoelastic modulatorheaderhasbeendesignedusingSeZncrystalandceramic.Itsresonancefrequencyis125KHz.Adriveralsobedesignedinlaboratory.Byexperimentsthephaseretardationwhichislargerthanπhasbeenobtained.Inotherwords,theopticalpathdifferenceislargerthanhalfofwavelength.Theresulthasalsoverifiedrelatedtheorydepictedinpaper.Keywords:Photoelasticmodulation,staticinterferometer,FTIR,Photoelaticeffect目录1绪论1.1选题的背景、目的和意义................................................11.2 国内外研究现状........................................................21.2.1 时间扫描调制FTIR光谱技术21.2.2 空间调制FTIR 光谱技术41.2.3 晶体双折射型FTIR光谱技术61.2.4电光调制傅里叶变换光谱技术.........................................71.2.5弹光调制傅里叶变换(PEM/FT)光谱技术81.3 本文的研究内容............