基于模糊理论的d公司仓储服务商选择分析-analysis on the selection of warehousing service providers in company d based on fuzzy theory.docxVIP

基于模糊理论的 D 公司仓储服务商选择研究摘 要随着全球经济一体化的持续发展，市场竞争的日益激烈，很多企业 将物流业务进行外包，但是在外包过程中，由于缺乏供应链整体理念， 对物流服务商期望过高，导致物流服务商的更换频繁。因此构建一个合 理的物流服务商选择模型对企业的长远发展具有重大意义。本文针对电子产品公司的情况，结合了电子行业及物流行业相关特 点，通过调查企业的现状和前人的研究，对企业仓储服务商的评优模型 进行理论研究。首先，在评价指标方面，本文检索了大量国内外相关文献，并对文 献所涉及的指标进行了归纳和解释。在此基础上提出 D 公司评价指标体 系。该指标体系既涉及定性指标也包括定量指标；其次，本文分析了现有的各种评价方法优缺点后，将三角模糊数引 入到层次分析法和 TOPSIS 方法中，为 D 公司仓储服务商选择提供评优 模型。同时该评优模型还综合考虑了各备选服务商的价格系数，力图选 择出性价比最大的仓储服务商；最后，本文根据建立好的仓储服务商评价指标体系及评价方法，结 合 D 公司实际案例，对四家物流服务商进行评优计算，以说明此指标体 系和评价方法的可行性及实用性。关键词：第三方物流服务商，仓储服务商，评价指标，三角模糊数层 次分析法，TOPSIS 法ISTUDY ON WAREHOUSE PROVIDER SELECTION FOR D COMPANY BASED ON FUZZY THEORYABSTRACTAs the global economic integration for sustainable development and the increasingly fierce market competition, many companies have outsourced logistics service. However, logistics service providers were replaced frequently because companies were short of overall supply chain concept and expected too much of logistics providers during the logistics providers selection. So it is important and necessary for companies to set up a reasonable logistics provider selection model.The subject of this paper is to help electronic company select warehouse provider. We researched companies’ situation, relevant papers, and meanwhile considered the characteristics of electronic and logistics industry.Firstly, as for the selection criteria, we concluded the criteria and gave explanation to each of them after literature review. Then, D company’s selection criteria were built, including the quantitative and qualitative criteria.Secondly, we set up D Company selection model which integrated the triangular fuzzy numbers with AHP and TOPSIS after analyzing current selection models.Lastly, in order to explain feasibility and practicality of this model, we run the model step by step to select the cost-effective winner in four providers based the actual D Company’s case.KEY WORDS: third party logistics, warehouse provider, selection criteria index, triangular fuzzy numbers, A