基于dwt域的图像数字水印算法分析-analysis of image digital watermarking algorithm based on dwt domain.docxVIP

中文摘要摘 要数字水印技术的基本思想是通过某种方法，在数字产品中嵌入含有版权标识的信息， 以达到版权保护的目的。数字水印技术已经成为信息隐藏领域的一个热点，受到国内外 学者的广泛关注。本文利用小波变换在图像处理方面的优势，根据图像的小波系数差异的稳定性，提 出了基于DWT的差异量化算法。论文的主要工作如下：(1) 对图像三级小波分解后的子带进行统计分析，选择 LH3 和 HL3 作为嵌入水印的 数据区域。对现有的SDQ量化算法进行分析，提出了一种更好的量化算法。(2) 将 LH3 和 HL3 分别分块，根据密钥进行配对分组，提高了水印系统的安全性。 (3) 每个数据组包含两个数据块，对于某一数据组，找出两个对应数据块的最重要 小波系数并计算它们的幅值差，幅值差刻画该数据组的差异程度。选择区分度较大，即差异较大和较小的数据组为待嵌入水印的数据组。(4) 在量化修改系数时，根据差异的不同程度，采用不同的量化方法，使得需要量 化修改的系数更少，量化修改的幅度更小。(5) 将小波系数稳定的幅值差，作为图像的稳定特征，进一步提出基于DWT的零水 印算法。关键词：数字水印；幅值差；量化；鲁棒；零水印闽南师范大学理学硕士学位论文英文摘要ABSTRACTThe basic idea of digital watermarking is embedding the copyright information into the digital product by some special way, in order to hit the target such as copyright protection. The watermarking technology becomes a hot topic in the information hiding, and has paid extensively attention by scholars.By using the advantage of the wavelet transformation in image processing, and based on the stability of differences with wavelet coefficients of the image, we proposes a watermarking algorithm. Our main research works are summarized as follows:Firstly, we do the statistical analysis for the sub-bands that derived by three-level wavelet decomposition, then the select sub-bands LH3 and HL3 to embed the watermarking. Simultaneously, we analyze several quantization algorithms about SDQ, and present a better quantization one.For the sub-bands LH3 and HL3, let the four coefficients of the same parent coefficients consist of a data block, in the light of secret key, this way can improve the security of watermarking system.For each data set which contains two data blocks, we find out the most important wavelet coefficients of two corresponding data block and calculation of their amplitude difference. Amplitude difference depicts the difference between data sets. We select the data sets with larger and smaller distinguish difference as the ones embedding watermarking.When we quantize and revise those coefficients, according to the different degree of diffe