gt谐振腔与双折射元件结合的可调谐光梳状滤波器-tunable optical comb filter with gt resonant cavity combined with birefringent element.docxVIP

摘要近年来，随着人们对信息需求量的急剧增长，光纤通信系统得到了飞速的发展。 光纤通信正在从单通道、低速率向多信道、超高速、超长传输距离的新一代全光通信 网络发展。为了满足多信道光传输系统的需要，交叉波长波分复用器件，也就是光梳 状滤波器(Interleaver)得到了快速发展。本论文在基于传统型光梳状滤波器的理论基础 上设计了一种由G-T谐振腔与双折射元件组合的混合型可调谐光梳状滤波器件，从理论 和实验仿真两个方面对混合腔型光梳状滤波器进行了分析和研究。本论文介绍了光梳状滤波器件的研究状况，对比了不同结构类型的光梳状滤波器 件的工作原理和优缺点。在晶体型与G-T谐振腔型Interleaver的理论模型基础上，分析 了混合腔型Interleaver的基本结构和工作原理，并通过计算得到该混合腔结构滤波器件 的传递函数。在构建了混合腔型可调谐光梳状滤波器件的幅频和相频响应模型的基础上，对输 出光谱的谐波级次、通带带宽平坦度、带宽和中心波长的调谐特性，相位特性、时延 特性以及色散特性等方面进行了理论分析和仿真模拟。验证了该混合腔型滤波器件的 输出光谱带宽的优化特性以及带宽和中心波长的可调谐特性。得到了相位特性，时延 特性和色散特性曲线。以3U光传输系统为基础，将该混合腔型滤波模块应用于实际传输系统中。仿真表 明，利用该滤波器件带宽和中心波长的可调谐特性实现预滤波技术以及失谐滤波技术， 可以对传输系统的非线性容忍度、Q因子、色散容忍度等特性产生积极的影响，从而对 光纤通信系统的传输性能起到优化的作用。关键词：光梳状滤波器G-T谐振腔3U光传输系统预滤波失谐滤波IAbstractRecently, with the huge demands for the large information and the big capacity of the network, the fiber optic communication system developed very quickly. In order to meet the large requirements, the optical fiber communication system is developed from single channel, low rate to the multichannel, high-speed of the new generation full optical communication network. With development for the multichannel fiber optic communication system, the interleaver devices have been widely researched. In this thesis, a new kind of hybrid cavity tunable interleaver of G-T resonator and birefringence element is proposed and designed. Simulation and analysis have been done in the aspects of both of devices and system respectively.Firstly, the background of the interleaver and comparison of advantages of different kinds of interleaver has been introduced. On the basis of theoretical model of the crystal type and the G-T resonator type, this thesis analyzes the structure and working principle of the hybrid cavity interleaver and gets the transfer function of the new kind of interleaver through calculation.Secondly, based on the construction of amplitude frequency and phase frequency response model for this hybrid cavity interleaver, we have analyzes and simulates the interleaver’s characteristics such