gu移动通信bss侧通信故障快速诊断系统设计与开发-design and development of gu mobile communication bss communication fault rapid diagnosis system.docxVIP

摘 要在GSM(Global System For Mobile Communications)/UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)无线通信系统的基站子系统(Base Sation Subsystem)侧 现网通信事故的定位和恢复的过程中，由于事故的故障信息大、采集效率低、故 障信息的相关性复杂、缺少快速解决事故的规定动作和应急预案、系统性地操作 指导等原因造成事故难在短时间内定位根因、排除故障。为解决上述问题本文设 计实现了BSS侧基站控制器(Base Sation Contrller)故障快速诊断系统。主要研究内 容有：1、采用故障树诊断解析方法，对通信系统BSS侧常见故障进行诊断分析。BSS 侧常见的故障有小区退服、基站断站以及数据业务中断等，本文中主要针对其中 较为典型的一些故障做了诊断分析。2、设计划分了故障快速诊断系统的功能模块。对软件应用场景识别、整体架 构设计、软件的底层数据解析、故障的逻辑诊断、页面的具体呈现等进行了详细 设计。3、完成了部分软件功能模块。包括：底层数据解析中配置数据的解析部分， 该部分主要解析 BSS 侧各个设备、链路的配置参数，并将数据实现对象化存储； 配置数据解析后的对象树的建立部分，实现所有底层数据的关联；业务故障诊断 部分。通过故障树解析思想，将人工故障排除逻辑代码化，实现故障的自动诊断。 通过现网中的实际应用证明了所设计的软件功能稳健可靠，达到了设计要求，实 现了设计的初衷。关键词：GSM/UMTS 基站子系统故障诊断AbstractIn GSM/UMTS wireless communication system, when the communication accidents of BSS (Base Station Subsystem) side are positioned and recovered in the present network, it is hard to position and eliminate the accidents immediately due to the substantial fault information, the inefficient collection, the complex correlation of fault information, the lack of quick instructions and contingent plans, the failure of systematic operation, and the accidents’ low transmission efficiency. In order to solve the problems above, the thesis designs and implements the fast fault-diagnostic system of BSC(Base Station Controller) of BSS side. The main contents include:Using the method of fault tree, the common accidents of BSS side are analyzed. The common accidents of BSS side include cell out of service, base station out of service, broken of data service and so on. This thesis explains the diagnosis of part of the common accidents.The function modules of the fast diagnostic system are designed. The recognition of application scenes, the architecture design, the basic functions of the software, the bottom data analysis, the logical diagnosis of the fault, and the page rendering, are designed.This part is about some function modules of the software. First, the analysis of the configuration data of the bottom data i