hif1α和glut1在涎腺黏液表皮样癌中表达和临床意义-expression and clinical significance of hi f1 α and glut 1 in mucoepidermoid carcinoma of salivary gland.docxVIP
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hif1α和glut1在涎腺黏液表皮样癌中表达和临床意义-expression and clinical significance of hi f1 α and glut 1 in mucoepidermoid carcinoma of salivary gland
thelowerhistologicaldifferentiation,thehighermalignantlevel,thefasterspeedoftumorgrowth,thehigheranoxiclevelleadtothehigherexpressionlevelofHIF-1α.Inlesionsof60MECpatients,Glut-1ismainlyexpressedincellmembraneandsmallamountsincytoplasm.ThepositiveexpressionrateofGlut-1(72%)inMECwashigherthanthatinnormalsalivaryglands(0%),whichshowsthatGlut-1correlatewiththeoccurrenceanddevelopmentofMEC.TherewasnocorrelationbetweentheexpressionlevelofGlut-1andsex(P=0.714),age(P=0.485),lymphnodemetastasis(P=1.0).TheexpressionofGlut-1inMECtissuescorrelatewithhistologicaldifferentiation,tumoursizeandclinicalstage(P0.05);thepositiveexpressionrateofGlut-1inthehighmiddleandlowhistologicaldifferentiationis50%、77.8%、86.4%;thepositiveexpressionrateofGlut-1inT1+T2andT3+T4is55.2%、87.1%;thepositiveexpressionrateofGlut-1αinⅠ+ⅡandⅢ+Ⅳis57.6%、88.9%;itcanbeseenthatthehigherpathologyclassify,thebiggertumortissue,thehighermalignantlevel,thefasterspeedoftumorgrowth,thehigheranoxiclevelneedthemoreglycolysisprovideenergy,leadtothehigherexpressionlevelofGlut-1.PositivecorrelationwasfoundbetweenHIF-1αandGlut-1expression(rs=0.463,P0.05),whichhintsthatHIF-1αmayregulatethetheexpressionlevelofGlut-1tomeettheneedofglyco-consumptionintheprocessofgrowthofMEC.Conclusion:ThehighexpressionofHIF-1αandGlut-1werecloselyassociatededwithhistologicaldifferentiation,tumoursizeandclinicalstage.TheaberrantexpressionofHIF-1αandGlut-1mayprovideausefulprognosticmarkerinMEC.Keywords:Mucoepidermoidcarcinoma;Hypoxia-induciblefactor-1α;Glucosetransporter1;Immunohistochemistry缩略语表缩略语英文全称中文全称MECmucoepidermoidcarcinoma黏液表皮样癌HIF-1αhypoxia-induciblefactor-1α缺氧诱导因子-1αGlut-1glucosetransporter-1葡萄糖转运蛋白-1DAB3,3′-diaminobenzidine3,3′-二氨基联苯胺IHCimmunohistochemistry免疫组织化学PBSphosphatebufferedsaline磷酸盐缓冲液UICCInternationalUnionAgainstCancer国际抗癌联盟HEhematoxylinesin苏木素伊红染色SPSSstatisticalpackageofsocialsciences社会科学统计软件包学位论文独创性声明本人声明,所呈交的学位论文系在导师南欣荣教授指导下本人独立完成的研究成果。文中任何引用他人的成果,均已做出明确标注或得到许可。论文内容未包含法律意义上已属于他人的任何形式的研究成果,也不包含本人已用于其他学位申请的论文或成果。与我一同工作的同志对本研究
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