(结构分析的有限元法课件）第二章有限元法的预备相关知识.ppt

MATLAB语言程序设计初步 if I == J A(I,J) = 2; elseif abs(I-J) == 1 A(I,J) = -1; else A(I,J) = 0 ; end IF语句 MATLAB与C/C++十分相似！ help if IF statement condition. The general form of the IF statement is IF expression statements ELSEIF expression statements ELSE statements END The statements are executed if the real part of the expression has all non-zero elements. The ELSE and ELSEIF parts are optional. Zero or more ELSEIF parts can be used as well as nested IFs. The expression is usually of the form expr rop expr where rop is ==, , , =, =, or ~=. SWITCH语句 method = ‘Bilinear’ ; switch lower( method ) case { ‘linear’, ‘bilinear’ } disp(‘Method is linear’); case ‘cubic’ disp(‘Method is cubic’) ; case ‘nearest’ disp(‘Method is nearest’); otherwise disp(‘Unknown method.’); end help switch Switch among several cases based on expression. The general form of the SWITCH statement is: SWITCH switch_expr CASE case_expr, statement, ..., statement CASE {case_expr1, case_expr2, case_expr3,...} statement, ..., statement ... OTHERWISE, statement, ..., statement END The statements following the first CASE where the switch_expr matches the case_expr are executed. When the case expression is a cell array (as in the second case above), the case_expr matches if any of the elements of the cell array match the switch expression. If none of the case expressions match the switch expression then the OTHERWISE case is executed (if it exists). Only one CASE is executed and execution resumes with the statement after the END. The switch_expr can be a scalar or a string. A scalar switch_expr matches a case_expr if switch_expr==case_expr. A string switch_expr matches a case_expr if strcmp(switch_expr,case_expr) returns 1 (true). Only the statements between t