iptv视频传输质量监测系统的分析与实现-analysis and implementation of iptv video transmission quality monitoring system.docxVIP
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iptv视频传输质量监测系统的分析与实现-analysis and implementation of iptv video transmission quality monitoring system
摘要摘要随着 IPTV 业务的快速发展,对现在承载网络带宽提出了越来越高的要求。 因网络性能原因造成的视频质量下降,成为了制约 IPTV 业务发展的关键因素之 一,如何在网络中快速、方便、客观的评价 IPTV 业务的视频质量,是当前研究 者致力解决的一个重要课题。视频质量测试一直是人们研究的热点问题,除编/解码器造成影响外,网络性 能如抖动、时延、丢包等对视频传输质量有着很大影响。IETF 于 2006 年 4 月制 定的一套视频传输性能指标 MDI(Media Delivery Index),本文研究与设计了一套 基于 MDI 的,能快速、客观的评价 IPTV 视频质量的监测系统。该系统可以实时 分析网络中视频抖动和视频失真情况,能够应用于 IPTV 业务的运营维护中。本文在研究 IPTV 的业务架构、工作原理及系统接口协议的基础上,对 IPTV 流媒体传输协议 RTP/RTCP 和实时流协议 RTSP 进行了详细阐述与分析。进一步, 研究了实现 MDI 指标参数的方法,并以 MDI 指标参数为测试标准,设计和实现 了一套监测网络中 IPTV 业务视频质量的系统。并在多种测试环境下,如高负载、 低负载、点对点方式、点对多点方式进行了测试,结果显示系统功能达到设计要 求。关键词: IPTV,MDI 指标,监测系统AbstractAbstractWith the fast development of the IPTV, there are more requirements for the laden network. The decline of the media quality which is caused by the network performance, has become the key for the development of IPTV, how to evaluate the media’s quality fast and impersonal in network is the most important thing which needs researchers to do.The media quality testing has been the hot problem for researching, there are so many factors such as dithering, time delay and packet loss besides encoder/decoder make much influence on media delivery quality. IETF organization has made the RFC4445 standard for the Media Delivery Index in April, 2006. This paper we research and design a monitor system in IPTV media performance which based on MDI. This system can analyses and test the media’s offset and distortion, also can be used in operating and maintaining.This paper first introduces the IPTV operation and working principle, then gives the detailed analyses for the RTP/RTCP and RTSP. Also, the new method for the MDI has been proposed, we design a monitor system in IPTV media performance based on MDI testing standard.We test the system in various environments such as high-load, low-load, point-to-point, the results show the system has a good performance.Key Words: IPTV, MDI, monitor system目录目录第一章引言 .............................................................................................................. 11
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