孔雀石绿多克隆抗体的制备及其快速检测方法的分析-preparation of polyclonal antibody against malachite green and analysis of its rapid detection method.docxVIP
- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
孔雀石绿多克隆抗体的制备及其快速检测方法的分析-preparation of polyclonal antibody against malachite green and analysis of its rapid detection method
孔雀石绿多克隆抗体的制备及其快速检测方法的研究摘要孔雀石绿是一种合成的有毒三苯基甲烷类化合物,因具有预防和治疗水产动物真菌性 疾病的作用,且价格低廉操作方被便,广泛使用在水产养殖,临床试验研究表明孔雀石绿 对动物器官具有高毒性、高残留、致畸、致癌、致突变的副作用,因此研究一种能够快速 检测孔雀石绿的 ELISA 方法,对水产品的安全检查具有一定的实际意义。本研究在分析孔雀石绿分子结构和免疫原性的基础上,合成羧基化孔雀石绿半抗原,半抗原与载体蛋白偶联合成孔雀石绿人工抗原,用人工抗原免疫兔子获得孔雀石绿多克隆 抗体,将孔雀石绿多克隆抗体进行纯化后用于间接 ELISA 并对其条件进行优化,从而建立 间接 ELISA 快速检测孔雀石绿的方法,主要研究结果如下:1.通过化学方法,由原料 4-甲酰基苯甲酸和 N,N-二甲基苯胺合成羧基化隐色孔雀石绿(CLMG),再将其氧化生成羧基化孔雀石绿(CMG),分别采用活性酯法和碳二亚胺法 偶联羧基化孔雀石绿(CMG)获得人工免疫原(CMG-BSA)和人工包被原(CMG-OVA), 利用紫外分光光度法测得半抗原与载体蛋白偶联比分别为 13.8:1(CMG-BSA)和 17.1: 1(CMG-OVA)。.用免疫原(CMG-BSA)免疫动物,第 4 次免疫后用间接 ELISA 法初步测定兔子抗血清 效价为 1:3500,抗血清 IC50 值为 40.44 ng/mL。.通过辛酸-硫酸铵法对免疫血清进行纯化处理,经 SDS,表明纯化后的多克隆抗体纯度较高,通过紫外分光光度法测定纯化后的多克隆抗体浓度为 11.02 mg/mL。通过 方阵滴定法确定包被原和纯化抗体的最佳稀释倍数分别为 1:1000,1:8000。4. 在此基础上对包被溶液的选择、包被条件、封闭溶液的选择、封闭条件、竞争时间、 MG 标准溶液与多克隆抗体体积比及抗体稀释液进行优化,经过条件优化后重新建立 MG 标准曲线,获得标准曲线方程 y = -42.44x + 71.08,R2 = 0.985。经计算 MG 的半数抑制率 IC50 为:3.2ng/ mL,检测限(IC90)可达 0.35 ng/mL。孔雀石绿与结构类似物隐色孔雀石绿(LMG)、结晶紫(CV)、隐色结晶紫(LCV)的交叉反应率分别为 13.3%、100%、11.4%,鱼肉及水质样品回收率均在 70%以上,回收率高,变异系数均在 10%以下,重复性高,为 孔雀石绿 ELISA 快速检测试剂盒的开发奠定了基础。关键词 孔雀石绿,羧基化,人工抗原,多克隆抗体,间接竞争酶联免疫法The preparation of malachite green polyclonal antibody and the research of its rapid detection methodsAbstractMalachite green is a kind of toxic compounds that synthesis of triphenyl methane. For its inexpensive and easy to operate, as well as its function in the prevention and treatment of aquatic animal fungal diseases, malachite green is widely used in aquaculture. However, clinical and experiments reported that malachite green has high toxicity, high residue, teratogenic, carcinogenic and mutagenic effects on organs. Thus, an ELISA method that can instantly detect malachite green has practical significance to inspect the safety of aquatic products.The study, based on the analysis of the molecular structure of malachite green and immunogenicity, synthesized carboxylate haptens malachite green, and hapten coupled with carrier protein to artificial malachite green antigen. This artificial antigen was used
您可能关注的文档
- 科技人才绩效评价和激励机制分析-performance evaluation and incentive mechanism analysis of scientific and technological talents.docx
- 科技人才开发投入与经济增长关系的实证研究——以东部10省、市为例-empirical study on the relationship between investment in scientific and technological personnel development and economic growth - a case study of 10 eastern provinces and municipalities.docx
- 科技人力资源工作家庭冲突与工作满意度的关系分析——基于社会支持的调节效应-analysis of the relationship between work-family conflict and job satisfaction in scientific and technological human resources —— based on the moderating effect of social support.docx
- 科技人力资源工作家庭冲突与工作满意度的关系研究——基于社会支持的调节效应-research on the relationship between work-family conflict and job satisfaction of scientific and technological human resources —— based on the moderating effect of social support.docx
- 科技人员职业目标 工作体验与离职倾向关系分析-analysis of the relationship between professional goal work experience and turnover intention of scientific and technical personnel.docx
- 科技社团创新发展的税收扶持政策分析-analysis of tax support policies for innovation and development of scientific and technological associations.docx
- 科技投入对我国制造业效率影响的实证分析-empirical analysis of the influence of scientific and technological investment on china's manufacturing efficiency.docx
- 科技文本翻译实践报告—继电保护器检测报告的翻译-translation practice report of scientific and technological texts - translation of relay protection detection report.docx
- 科技文章英译汉过程中状语语序调整——以《南极遗产绕极保护》翻译为例-the adjustment of adverbial word order in the process of translating scientific articles into english - taking the translation of antarctic heritage circumpolar protection as an example.docx
- 科技项目双期研发复合期权琯价模型-compound option pricing model for double-term r & d of scientific and technological projects.docx
- 孔圣枕中丹煎剂治疗模型小鼠记忆力减退的实验分析-experimental analysis of kongshengzhen zhongdan decoction in treating memory impairment in model mice.docx
- 孔石莼(ulva pertusa kjellm.)繁殖细胞的获得及早期发育的观察-observation on the acquisition and early development of reproductive cells of ulva pert usa kje llm..docx
- 孔子“《皋陶谟》可以观治”说分析-an analysis of confucius's theory that.docx
- 孔子“贵和”思想的德育价值分析-an analysis of moral education value of confucius's thought of.docx
- 孔子“严事”人物考论——孔子思想来源的一个分析-textual research on confucius's.docx
- 孔隙水对尾矿宏细观力学行为的影响及堆坝稳定性研究-influence of pore water on macro-meso mechanical behavior of tailings and research on dam stability.docx
- 孔子道德教育思想及其现代价值分析-confucian moral education thought and its modern value analysis.docx
- 孔子“周游列国”史实考述——兼论孔子的境遇与境界-a textual research on the historical facts of confucius's.docx
- 孔子“恕道”思想及其今世价值分析-confucius's thought of.docx
- 孔子的理想人格及其现代价值分析-an analysis of confucius 'ideal personality and its modern value.docx
文档评论(0)