全国通用版2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship讲义新人教版必修.docVIP

Unit 1　Friendship 重点单词 1．survey n．调查；测验 2．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的　vt.使不安；使心烦 3．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 4．pack vt. vi.捆扎；包装；打包行李　n．小包；包裹 5．teenager n．十几岁的青少年 6．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的 7．calm vt. vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定　adj.平静的→calmly adv.平静地；镇静地 8．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及　n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.有关的；关切的；忧虑的 →concerning prep.关于；涉及 9．loose adj.松的；松开的→loosely adv.宽松地→loosen vt.松开 10．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→outdoor adj.户外的；露天的→indoors adv.在室内 11．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 12．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerless adj.无力的；无能为力的；无权的 13．settle vt.使定居；安排；解决　vi.安家；定居；停留→settlement n．安顿；定居；定居点；协议；解决 →settler n．移民；殖民者 14．suffer vt. vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难 15．recover vt. vi.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复 16．disagree vi.不同意→agree vi.同意→agreement n．同意；一致；协议 17．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；精确的 18．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘 重点短语 1．add_up 合计　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．calm(…)down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 3．have_got_to 不得不；必须 4．be_concerned_about 关心；挂念 5．go_through 经历；穿过；浏览；仔细检查；完成 6．set_down 记下；放下；登记 7．a_series_of 一连串的；一系列；一套 8．on_purpose 故意 9．in_order_to 为了…… 10．at_dusk 在黄昏时刻 11．face_to_face 面对面地 12．no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 13．suffer_from 遭受；患病 14．get/be_tired_of 对……厌烦 15．pack_(sth)_up 将(东西)装箱打包 16．get_along/on_with 与……相处；进展 17．fall_in_love 相爱；爱上 18．join_in 参加；加入 重点句型 1．before引导的时间状语从句 She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.(教材P2) 2．强调句型：It is/was＋被强调对象＋that/who＋其他成分 I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(教材P2) 语法要点 直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ)：陈述句和疑问句 1．陈述句 “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary，” said Anne.(Direct speech) → Anne said that she didnt want to set down a series of facts in a diary.(Indirect speech) 2．一般疑问句 “Does a friend always have to be a person？” the writer asks us. → The writer asks us if a friend always has to be a person. 3．特殊疑问句 “What do you call your diary？” Annes sister asked her. → Annes sister asked h