河北省涞水波峰中学人教版高中英语必修一学案：unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero4【高考】.docxVIP

波峰中学高一英语课前双基预习案A姓名班级组别编制程晓楠时间编号 32 审批樊建课题：定语从句定语从句: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语，所以叫作定语从句。先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。关系词：引导定语从句的词，分为关系代词（who, whom, that ,which, whose）和关系副词(where,2谈一场when, why)。复合句：The man who (that) came is Mike.先行词关系代词Li Ming is the onethat got full marks in our class.先行词关系代词上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句，蓝体字为定语从句.一、定语从句的关系代词 Which的用法: 若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语. This is the pen which was given by my friend.先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语 This is the pen which my friend gave to me.先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语（注意：先行词在从句中充当宾语，而且前面没有介词修饰时，可以省略；如果充当主语，则不可以省略）?二、定语从句的关系代词 Who的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必