并联型有源电力滤波器谐波检测及控制技术分析-harmonic detection and control technology analysis of shunt active power filter.docx

DC link voltage control is a key technology of shunt APF. DC link voltage reference is designed according to operating space of the Grid voltage, DC link capacitor value, rating output current, output inductance value, current regulator, voltage regulator, and modulation strategy etc. parameters. That will bring the higher designed value of DC link voltage. The higher value will bring the bigger losses of APF. So the value of DC link voltage effects on power losses and compensative ability of APF.This paper introduces a control strategy which uses a drop regulator to regulate the reference value of DC link voltage. When Grid voltage increase, DC link voltage increase by the drop regulator for ensuring compensative ability of APF. When Grid voltage decrease, DC link voltage decrease by the drop regulator for decrease power losses of APF. The drop regulator can realize comprehensive optimization between power losses and compensative ability of APF. Harmonic detection algorithm is an important part of shunt active power filter and significantly affects its filtering characteristics. When the load current is fluctuating, all of harmonic detection algorithms need dynamic response time to track the varied load current and compute the real time harmonic current value. In the dynamic response time, there is error between the computed harmonic current value and the actual harmonic current value. For the different types of harmonic detection algorithms, the error is different. The previous publications are mainly focused on the dynamic response speed and dynamic response time of harmonic detection algorithms and do not analyze the error which will affect the APF system in the dynamic response time. This paper will analyze the error which is caused by computing with the different types of harmonic detection algorithms when the load current is fluctuating and the APF system is working in transient state. Then it moves on to discusswhether the error will affect