迁安铁尾矿水土保持复绿技术和实施效益研究分析-study and analysis on greening technology and implementation benefits of water and soil conservation in qianan iron tailings.docxVIP

迁安铁尾矿水土保持复绿技术和实施效益研究分析-study and analysis on greening technology and implementation benefits of water and soil conservation in qianan iron tailings.docx

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迁安铁尾矿水土保持复绿技术和实施效益研究分析-study and analysis on greening technology and implementation benefits of water and soil conservation in qianan iron tailings

Iron tailings, water and soil conservation complex green technology and the implementation of effective analysisresearch in QiananAbstractThis paper is aimed to solve the tailings management issues of iron ore production in Hebei Province and take experiments in Malanzhuang Borough in Qian’an county of Tangshan city. Around the ecological and environmental problems as soil erosion of mining area and serious destruction of vegetation, and based on the analysis of the physicochemical properties of the tailings soil, the paper made the main limiting factor of vegetation recovery clear, carried out researches and technology integration of the regreen technology of soil and water conservation, and formed the soil and water conservation regreen technology system. This paper made the preliminary analysis of benefits of ecological economic and popularizes, and provided technical reserves for the Tangshan iron ore ecological environment construction. And, at the same time, the paper has great significance in improving the overall image of Tangshan mine ecological environment and promoting the sustainable development of the Hebei economic and social. The results were shown as follows:(1)By analysis the physical properties in different depth (0~10 cm,10~20 cm,20~40 cm)of soil from iron tailing area we found that: The variations of bulk density(1.32~1.77g/cm3), saturated moisture content, total porosity and air voids of Iron tailings are higher than ordinary soil. But the natural moisture content and field capacity of Iron tailings are generally lower than ordinary soil. These prove that the soil structure is looseand the slope stroma is unstable in the iron tailing area, and it is prone to be eroded by water and wind. So the technical problem of regreen is slope vegetation restoration, and it is necessary to combine water conservation engineering to do vegetation restoration.(2)The chemical properties of Iron tailings prove that the tailings soil is alkaline,and the pH value a

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