儿科学经典教学课件-2 physical growth and assessement儿科七年制.pptVIP

PHYSICAL GROWTH ASSESSMENT;GROWTH;DEVELOPMENT;Thus, both processes are part of one whole, and form an unitary concept that indicates the quantitative and qualitative of maturational changes of an organism. ;OBJECTIVES;Contents ;Contents ; BASIC GROWTH INDICES;WEIGHT; NBB 3± Kg 0 – 7 days 5-10% loss of birth weight 10th day Lost weight regained 3 – 4months 6± Kg 1 year 9± Kg 2 year 12±Kg Thereafter 2 Kg / year before puberty ; NBB 3± Kg 0 – 7 days 5-10% loss of Birth weight 10th day Lost weight regained 3 – 4months 6± Kg 1 year 9± Kg 2 year 12± Kg Thereafter 2 Kg / year before puberty ; NBB 3± Kg 0 – 7 days 5-10% loss of Birth weight 10th day Lost weight regained 3 – 4months Birth weight doubled 1 year Birth weight trebled 2 year Birth weight Quadrupled Thereafter 2 Kg / year before puberty ;The first growth spurt occurs in the first year of life (the increment is about 6kg). ;LENGTH/HEIGHT;LENGTH/HEIGHT;LENGTH/HEIGHT;The first growth spurt occurs in the first year of life (the increment is about 25cm). ;CROWN-RUMP LENGTH/SITTING HEIGHT;CHANGES IN OVERALL BODY PROPORTIONS;;HEAD CIRCUMFERENCE (HC); NBB 34 cms 3 months 40 cms 1 year 46 cms 2 year 48 cms 5 year 50 cms 10 years 53 cms 15 years 54 cms (the same as adult) ; NBB 34 cms 3 months 40 cms 6cms 1 year 46 cms 6cms 2 year 48 cms 2cms 5 year 50 cms 2cms 10 years 53 cms 15 years 54 cms (the same as adult) ;The first growth spurt occurs in the first y