专业英语基础（共用课） 11 The Partially Dentate Population.pptVIP

Lesson 11 The Partially Dentate Population 1. decline: 1) decrease 2) refuse formally and courteously e.g. The president declined my invitation. 2. retain: keep possession of; continue to have *contain; attain; retain; maintain We must ____the Four Basic Principles. Please ___ your keys to the locks. This medicine ____ multi-vitamins. If you can work hard, you are sure to ___ your goals. Keys: 1) maintain 2) retain 3) contains 4) attain influence: affect; effect 1) Don’t be ___ by the bad examples. 2) We are interested in the weather because it __ us so directly--- what we wear, what we do, and even how feel. 3) Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is ___ by the problem of weightlessness. 4) Many a woman has a civilizing ___upon/ on her husband. 5) Unfortunately, the new medicine could not __ a cure. Keys. 1) influenced 2) affects 3) affected 4) influence 5) effect 1. apparent: readily visible or perceivable; seeming *appearance; apparent; appeal; apparatus 1) It is apparent to us all that the prisoner appeals to the judge for mercy. 2) If you are in trouble you can make an appeal for help. 3) The good news that he had passed the entrance examination smartened up his appearance. 4) The high-quality apparatus in the factory make the workers manufactured more. partial: not complete; forming only part part; partial; partiality; particular; particulate; particle 1) My father’s ___ for brother made me unhappy. 2) I noticed his eyes in ____. 3) My work was only a ____ success. 4) Both of us were determined not to ___ during the four years in the university but we had to separate because we worked in different cities. 5) Trees can soak in smoke as well as ___ in the air. *Keys: 1) partiality ( favor ) 2) particular 3) partial 4) part 5) particulate treatment: the application of medical care or attention to a patient *treat: cure; heal; therapy; remedy 1) Your faults of pronunciation can be ____. 2) The Chinese he