月表红外与微波亮温数据研究-study on monthly infrared and microwave brightness temperature data.docx

AbstractThemicrowaveandinfraredradiationofthelunarsurfaceindicatesthethermalcharacteristicofthelunarsurfacematerial.Microwavebrightnesstemperature(TB)fromChangELunarMicrowaveSounder(CELMS)andinfraredbrightnesstemperaturefromDivinerLunarRadiometerExperiment(DLRE)areanalyzedandcomparedinthisthesis.Thus,themorereliableandrichinformationaboutthephysicaltemperature,thermalinertia,density,permittivity,lunarregolithetc,couldbeobtained,therefore,morecomprehensiveunderstandingofthelunarsurfacematerialisestablished.,BasedontheCF(ChristiansenFeature)ofthelunarsurfacematerial,theemissivityandthephysicaltemperatureofthelunarsurfaceareseperated.,thus,Thephysicaltemperaturewhichisakeyparameterinmicrowaveradiationmodelismodifiedbythiscomputation.Asaresult,thesimulatedmicrowavebrightnesstemperatureismoreclosetotheCEmeasuredbrightnesstemperature.TherelationshipbetweenFeTicontentandmicrowavebrightnesstemperaturedirunaldifferenceisanalyzedbycalculateingThePearsoncoefficient,wecometotheconclusionthattheFeTicontentisthemainfactorswhichinfluencethebrightnesstemperaturedirunaldifference.Inaddition,theresolutionofthemicrowaveandtheinfraredradiometeriscompared.Thepenetrationdepthisalsodiscussed.Thetypicalfeaturesofthemaria(MareSerenitatis,MareTranquillitatis)andcrater(Tycho，Copernicus)areinvestigatedbythemicrowaveandtheinfrareddata.TheTimeeffectatApollo11,12,16,andlunar20showsthatthetimefeatureagreewellinboththemicrowaveandtheinfrareddata.Buttheradiationpropertyisdifferentbylocation.Keywords:MicrowaveSounderdata;DivinerInfraredTB;Lunarsurfacetemperature;FeOTiO2content;MicrowaveTBdirunaldifference目录摘要...............................................................................................................IAbstract...........................................................................................................II1概述1.1选题背景及意义.....................................................................................(1)1.2热红外遥感对月观测研究现状.....................................................