京九线k659292黄河故道大桥振动异常检测及整治措施-vibration anomaly detection and control measures of k 659292 huanghe old road bridge on beijing - jiuxian railway.docxVIP
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京九线k659292黄河故道大桥振动异常检测及整治措施-vibration anomaly detection and control measures of k 659292 huanghe old road bridge on beijing - jiuxian railway
独创性声明本人郑重声明:所呈交的学位论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。尽我所知,除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,论文中不包含其他人已经发表和撰写的研究成果,也不包含为获得华东交通大学或其他教育机构的学位或证书所使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。本人签名日期关于论文使用授权的说明本人完全了解华东交通大学有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,即:学校有权保留送交论文的复印件,允许论文被查阅和借阅。学校可以公布论文的全部或部分内容,可以采用影印、缩印或其他复制手段保存论文。保密的论文在解密后遵守此规定,本论文无保密内容。学生本人签名日期校内导师签名日期校外导师签名日期京九线K659+292黄河故道大桥振动异常检测及整治措施摘要铁路桥梁梁体是承载桥面设备和通过列车的载体,当列车通过桥梁时,梁体如果出现横向或竖向振幅超限,会影响旅客的舒适感,给行车安全带来隐患。本文针对京九线K659+292黄河故道桥在运营过程中曾经出现的振动异常问题,研究分析了相关影响因素,并对该桥加固效果进行了跟踪评判。京九线K659+292黄河故道桥在运营过程中出现振动异常,起伏感明显,垂直加速度达和水平加速度均明显超限。通过对大桥进行动载试验,理论分析梁跨横向竖向振幅、自振频率、横向竖向振动加速度、挠度等实测波形,结合病害现场的实际情况,确定了病害产生的主要原因,并采取了换碴抬道及更换橡胶支座的措施。之后添乘人员在通过该桥时不适感及添乘信息基本消失,轨检车检查无出分信息,说明设备整治效果明显。桥梁振动监测技术,可以准确提供桥梁振动的详细数据,帮助人们全面了解桥梁振动规律,在桥梁病害的预防、整治中起到了关键的作用,使桥梁病害在萌芽阶段得到及时处理,为列车在桥上安全运行打下了坚实的基础。关键词:铁路桥梁,振动异常,检测技术,整治措施IABNORMALVIBRATIONDETECTIONAND TREATMENT MEASURESABOUTBEIJING-KOWLOONLINEK659+ 292 YELLOWRIVERBRIDGEABSTRACTRailwaybridgebeambodyisthecarrierofbridgedeckequipmentandthroughtrains, whentrainspassthroughthebridge,thebeambodyifthereisahorizontalorverticalamplitudeoverrun,affectsthecomfortofpassenger,bringstothesafetyhiddentrouble.ThispaperintegrateK659+292YellowRiverbridgeusedintheprocessofoperation,abnormalvibrationproblemsofstudiedandanalyzedtherelatedinfluencingfactors,andhascarried onthetracktothebridgereinforcementeffect evaluation.IntegrateK659 +292Yellow Riverbridge, abnormalvibrationintheprocessof operationsenseofupsanddowns,verticalandhorizontalaccelerationwereoverrun.Intoactionthroughthebridgeloadtestandtheoreticalanalysisofbeamacrossthehorizontal,verticalamplitudeofnaturalfrequencyofvibration,verticalvibrationacceleration,lateraldeflectiontothemeasuredwave,forms,incombinationwiththepracticalsituationofthesceneofthedisease,identifiedthemaincauseofdisease,andtookinliftwayandmeasuresofreplacementofrubberbearing.Afteraddpassengerdiscomfortwhenthroughthebridgeandadddisappearbybasicinformation,trackinspectioncarinspectionwithouttheinformation,equipmentcontroleffectisobvious.Bridgev
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