语法第1节练习题.docVIP

1.名词练习题 1.He was eager to make some extra money, since during these years he could hardly live on his__D_____. 常用复数形式 （high,low表示） a． little wage b. few wage c. wage d. wages 工资 2.Most of the houses in the village were burnt to ___D__ during the war. 常用复数形式 a. an ash b. the ash c. ash d. ashes 灰烬 3.The students at colleges or universities are making ___C___ for the coming New Year. 常用复数形式 a. many preparations b. much preparation c. preparations准备 d. preparation 4.Painting in __C___ is one of their spare-time activities. 常用复数形式 a. oil b. an oil c. oils油画 d. the oil 5.In the view of the foreign experts, there wasn’t __A__ oil here. 不可数名词 a. much 不 b. lots of 可/不 c. a great deal of大量 不可（肯） d. many 可 一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有:many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。注意: many所修饰的复数名词前若有限定词,many 后面要接of, 表示“……中的很多”。?A great many(of the) graduates have found jobs.毕业生中很多人已经找到了工作。二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:? ?much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有:? ?a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依of 后的名词的单复数而定),a great / large quantity of (其后谓语用单数),quantities of (其后谓语用复数)。在所有这些表示“很多”的词语中many, much 是最常用的词,它们既可以用于肯定句,也可以用于疑问句和否定句。其它的词语都用于肯定句,日常会话中常用lots of, a lot of 或plenty of; 正式文体中常用 a great many, a (large) number of, a great deal of, scores of 或 dozens of 等。但若肯定句中有too, so, as, very或how 等词修饰时,则必须使用 many, much。6.The large houses are being painted, but ___C___. 花费，开支。常用复数形式 a. of great expense b. at a great expense c. in a lot of expenses d. by high expense 7.The room was small and contained far too ____A__. 家具不可数，无复数的形式 a.much new furniture b. much new furnitures c.many new furniture d. many new furnitures 8.Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ___D___. a. rooms number b. room number c. room’s numbers d. room numbers 9.Computers can do ___Ｂ___ work in a short time, b