语法特殊部分-自己.docVIP

状语从句 目的状语从句 特殊引导词 Lest 1唯恐，免得，为了不使（在被连接的从句中常用should或动词原形） The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it (should) go wrong on the way. 2 (用于 fear worry等动词后起连接从句作用，相当于 that） I was fear lest the kid fall down the staircase. 2003真题： they should be quick to respond to the letters to the editor ,lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive(adj. 迷惑的；欺诈的；虚伪的) appearance of truth. For fear 结果状语从句 比较状语从句 No more than 1 As 表示方式——以····方式，如同·····那样 State the facts ~they are 表示时间——当····时候 She laughed ~she spoke. 表示原因——由于，鉴于 As he was not well,I decided go without him. 表示结果或目的——以至于 So good ~to come and join us He raised his voice so ~to be heard. 表示让步——尽管，虽然 Stick ~he was,he came to work . As if 好像，仿佛 As of 在···时，到···时为止，从····时起 As of this writing,no reply has been received. 省略结构 并列省略 只有并列连接词—and—前面是一个完整的句子，后面句子的谓语和前面句子的谓语一致时，则往往省略 As families move away from their stable community(社区） ,their friends of many years ,their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off , and with it the confidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.(is cut off to） 虚拟省略 如果句子是虚拟句，条件句中的if 往往省略，谓语倒装 If I were you,I would not marry. Were I you ,I would not marry. Be it Nuslimlor or Christianity ,it would make people happy. Whether it wereNuslimlor or Christianity ,it would make people happy. 比较省略 如果一个比较连接词 —than—，后面只给出谓语修饰，则它表明than 后面句子省略了主语，所省略的主语跟 than 前面句子中比较级所修饰的名词是一样的 I want more money than (money)is needed.