高中语文苏教版史记选读学案：专题六 第18课 魏公子列传 Word版含答案.docVIP

第18课　魏公子列传 1．通假字 (1)俾倪故久立，与其客语：_____________________________________________ (2)以至晋鄙军之日，北乡自刭：_____________________________________________ (3)朱亥袖四十斤铁椎：_____________________________________________ 2．一词多义 (1)故 (2)过 (3)除 3．虚词归纳 乃 4．古今异义词 (1)胜所以自附为婚姻者 古义：_____________________________________________ 今义：_____________________________________________ (2)而以公子为长者能下士也 古义：_____________________________________________ 今义：_____________________________________________ (3)过客以观公子 古义：_____________________________________________ 今义：_____________________________________________ 5．说说下列加点词语的活用情况，并解释一下 (1)仁而下士：_____________________________________________ (2)朱亥袖四十斤铁椎：_____________________________________________ (3)椎杀晋鄙：_____________________________________________ (4)皆谦而礼交之：_____________________________________________ (5)北救赵而西却秦：_____________________________________________ (6)公子乃自骄而功之：_____________________________________________ (7)今邯郸旦暮降秦而魏救不至：_____________________________________________ (8)公子从车骑，虚左：_____________________________________________ (9)故久立公子车骑市中：_____________________________________________ (10)北救赵而西却秦：_____________________________________________ (11)侯生乃屏人间语：_____________________________________________ (12)能急人之困：_____________________________________________ (13)魏王怒公子之盗其兵符：_____________________________________________ (14)今公子有急，此乃臣效命之秋也：_____________________________________________ (15)不敢以其富贵骄士：_____________________________________________ (16)臣修身洁行数十年：_____________________________________________ (17)公子从车骑，虚左：_____________________________________________ (18)公子怪之：_____________________________________________ 6．判断下列各句的句式特点 (1)嬴乃夷门抱关者也。　___________________________________ (2)此五霸之伐也。　___________________________________ (3)安在公子能急人之困也！　___________________________________ (4)留军壁邺。 　___________________________________ (5)而如姬最幸。　___________________________________ 7．翻译下面的句子 (1)魏公子无忌者，魏昭王少子而魏安釐王异母弟也。 译文：_____________________________________________ (2)请救于魏。 译文：_____________