The Perturbativ Chiral Quark Model微扰的手征夸克模型.ppt

Description of Hadrons in the Tuebingen Chiral Quark ModelAmand FaesslerUniversity of Tuebingen Gutsche, Lyubovitskij, Yupeng Yan, Dong, Shen + PhD students: Kuckei, Chedket, Pumsa-ard, Kosongthonkee, Giacosa, Nicmorus The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model Quantum Chromodynamic (QCD) with: (Approximate) Symmetries: P, C, T (exact) Global Gauge Invariance: (exact) for each flavor f The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model Conservation of the No quarks of flavor f: baryon number electric charge Third component of Isospin Strangeness Charme … (3) Approximate Flavor Sym. all the same (4) Approximate Chiral Sym. The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model Conservation of the No quarks of flavor f: baryon number electric charge Third component of Isospin Strangeness Charme … (3) Approximate Flavor Sym. all the same (4) Approximate Chiral Sym. The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model Chiral Symmetry: (The non-linear Sigma Model) Low energy effective Lagrangian with correct Symmetries: No Gluons (eliminated) No or with Quarks No Hadrons only: Chiral Perturbation Th. (many free parameters) With Perturbative Chiral Quark Model (PχQM) The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model (Effective Lagrangian) Chiral Perturbation Theory (cPT): Gluons eliminated Quarks eliminated Perturbative Chiral Quark Model (PχQM) The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model SU(2) or: SU(3) Invariance under: Chiral Invariant Lagrangian for the Quarks SU(2 or 3) Flavor The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model Mass (or scalar Poten.) ≠ 0: Gell-Mann (SU2: ) The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model = scalar + pseudoscalar (1) Linear σ-Model: The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model (2) Non-Linear σ-Model: SU(2): invariant since: Invariant Lagrangian: with Scalar- and Vector-Potential. The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model with: SU2: SU3: The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model The Perturbative Chiral Quark Model Gell-Mann-Oaks-Renner relat.: Gell-Ma