新人教选修7-Unit1-Living-wel-vocabulary词汇讲解[课件].pptVIP

* * * Unit 1 Living well words and expressions disability. n disable. v disabled. adj disability既有可数又有不可数. 表示“残疾”用作可数，表示“无能，劳动能力丧失”用作不可数；disable表示“使残疾，使…能力丧失”; disabled表示“残疾的，伤残的”，常用于the disabled 表“残疾人” He was ________ in the war and his _________ prevented him from holding any job. An accident ________ him from playing football. disabled disability disabled ambition. n 抱负,志向 full of ambition 野心勃勃, 充满志气 翻译: 他是一个胸怀大志的人. He is a man full of ambition. 拓展： ambitious adj. 有雄心的,有志气的 be ambitious of sth. 渴望得到某物; 相当于 long for sth. 翻译: 每个人都渴望和平. Everyone ~ peace. suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的（练习册p2） beneficial （练习册p2） beneficial adj 有益的;受益的 benefit n.?利益, 好处?vt.?有益于, 有助于?vi.?受益? 常见用法 be beneficial to… 对什么有益 A benefit B 有益于…. B benefits from/by A 受益于 be of benefit to… 对…有益 for the benefit of 为了… 的利益 阳光对植物有益. Sunshine ________________plants. Sunshine ___ ______ _____ plants. Sunshine __________ plants. Plants _____ __________sunshine. is of benefit to benefits benefits from is beneficial to in other words （练习册p3） clumsy (1)笨拙的,不灵巧的 You, clumsy guy！You’ve knocked over my coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ (2)(对人)不灵巧的,不圆滑的 She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩. (3) be clumsy with sth / at doing sth 在…方面不灵巧 He _________________ chopsticks. He _________________ chopsticks. 他使用筷子很笨拙 is clumsy with is clumsy at using adapt （练习册p3） (1)(使)适应, (使)适合 The children found it hard to adapt (themselves) to their new school. 孩子们发现很难适应新学校(的生活). She adapted herself quickly to her new job. 她很快适应了她的新工作. adapt (himself) to are well adapted to adapt (oneself) to适应… be well adapted to非常适应 He is quick to _________________ new circumstances. 他很快适应新的环境. These flowers _________________ the conditions of rooms. 这些花非常适应室内的环境. (2)改造,修改,改编 The materials can be adapted for use with older children. 这些布料可以修改一下用在大一点的孩子身上. 翻译: 要把这故事改编成电影很难. It’s hard to adapt the story for the film. cut out （练习册p3） anno