英语it做形式主语宾语的用法.pptVIP

1.It 用作形式宾语 当_____________、______________、_______________在句子中作宾语时，为保持平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。此时it只起引导作用，无意义。 1.The fact that she was foreign made ____difficult for her to get a job in that country . A. So B. much C. that D. it 2. The doctor thought ____good for you to have a holiday . A. this B .that C . one D . It 3. I don’t think _______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it It 作形式宾语的特殊用法 1) 某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如_____________________________________等后往往不能直接接宾语从句；必须先由it担任形式宾语,再接从句. 2).某些含有介词的动词短语如____________________________________________________________________等结构中往往不能直接接宾语从句；必须先由it担任形式宾语,再接从句. 完成句子 （1） They ________________（发觉……难）? to finish their work in two days. （2） We ________________（认为……是我们的职责） to clean our classroom every day. （3） Her parents think it important _______（对她来说） to come?to the party. (4) I do not think it necessary ___________________________________ (答应他的朋友去野餐) It is amazing that at my age I am still fit . It is easy to become addicted to smoking . it is no good crying over spilt milk. (覆水难收) Ⅱ. Complete the sentences. 1.?对你来说，如果想获得成功，不要轻易放弃是很重要的。 __________________________________ if you want to achieve success. 2. 我们中的一些人瞧不起残疾人是错误的。 It’s wrong that some of us ___________________ the disabled. 3.?我认为嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 I think it’s ____________________________________. impolite to laugh at others It is very important for you not to give up easily look down upon Ⅲ. Translation 1.??恰好那天我不在那里。 _________________________________________ 2. 别给孩子太多的钱很重要。 _________________________________________ 3. 我的职责就是扫地。 _________________________________________ 4. 他每天花半个小时乘公共汽车上班。 _________________________________________ It takes him half an hour to go to work by bus. ?? =It takes him half an hour to take the bus to work ?It happened that I wasn’t there that day It is very important not to give children too mu