OTN保护方式及应用探讨.docVIP

OTN保护方式及应用探讨 　　摘要：全业务运营时代，电信运营商都将转型成为ICT综合服务提供商。业务的丰富性带来对带宽的更高需求，直接反映为对传送网能力和性能的要求。光传送网（OTN，Optical Transport Network）技术由于能够满足各种新型业务需求，从幕后渐渐走到台前，成为传送网发展的主要方向。随着现代社会对通信的依赖性越来越大，任何一个网络故障都可能造成难以估量的经济损失。高效、稳定、灵活的光网络保护手段（即网络的生存性）是新一代光网络必须具备的特征。现有的光网络保护手段主要为保护和恢复两种，前者运用较为广泛。本文介绍了OTN及其一般保护方式，分析了OTN的保护方式的选择，并对OTN的光层保护方式、ODUk保护方式与OMS共享保护环的实现进行分析。 　　关键词：OTN；保护方式；光层保护；ODUk保护方式；OMS共享保护环 　　Abstract: all business operations , telecom operators will be transformed into ICT comprehensive service provider. The richness of business brings higher demand for bandwidth , direct reflection for transport network capacity and performance requirements. Optical transmission Network (otns, Optical Transport Network) technology being able to meet the needs of all kinds of new business, gradually walked to the front from behind the scenes, become the main development direction of transmission Network. As the dependence on communication in modern society is more and more big, any network fault may cause incalculable economic losses. Efficient, stable, flexible optical network protection (that is, the network survivability) is a new generation optical network must have characteristics. The existing optical network protection mainly for protection and restoration of two kinds, the former are more widely used. Otns were introduced in this paper and its general protection way, otns protection mode choice is analyzed, and the light of its OTN layer protection mode, the ODUk protection mode and the realization of the OMS Shared protection ring is analyzed. 　　Key words: otns; Protection mode; Optical layer protection; ODUk protection way; OMS Shared protection ring 　　中图分类号：TL372+.3 文献标识码：A文章编号：2095-2104(2013) 　　一、OTN及其保护方式 　　OTN是以波分复用技术为基础、在光层组织网络的传送网，是下一代的骨干传送网。OTN是通过G.872、G.709、G.798等一系列ITU-T的建议所规范的新一代“数字传送体系”和“光传送体系”，将解决传统WDM网络无波长/子波长业务调度能力差、组网能力弱、保护能力弱等问题。OTN处理的基本对象是波长级业务，它将传送网推进到真正的多波长光网络阶段。由于结合了光域和电域处理的优势，OTN可以提供巨大的传送容量、完全透明的端到端波长/子波长连接以及电信级的保护，是传送宽带大颗粒业务的最优技术。 　　OTN支持丰富的告警检测、提供专门的APS(