语音全复习.ppt

Overall view 元音（20）：气流不受任何发音器官阻碍的音素 辅音（28）：气流收任一发音器官阻碍的音素 Classification for Vowels 单元音： 前元音：/i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/ 中元音：/Λ/ /?:/ /? / 后元音：/a:/ /u/ /u:/ /i:/ Eat meat Peach tree Deep sea Sweet dream Green tea Keep a key Steal sheep Leave the team Conclusion: 字母及字母组合 e, i, ea, ee, eo, ey I see a bee in the tree. She seems to need much more sleep. We often meet Mr. Green in the street. /i/ lip Sit Give Minute Busy Listen Money Honey Building A little bit In a minute A big fish Live in a city Conclusion: 字母及字母组合 e, i, u, y, ui /i:/ /i/ Beat Deep Sheep Lead Feet Leave feed Bit Dip Ship Lid Fit Live Fid Pick peach Eat fish Cheap ship In the evening Leave a message speak English Sit on the beach /e/ /?/ bed end dead head lend beg red bet pet men bad and dad had land bag rat bat pat man Red flag Lend a hand Catch question Action projects Get married A bag of eggs General manager Betty Botter had some butter, But, she said, this butters bitter. If I bake this bitter butter, it would make my batter bitter. But a bit of better butter -- that would make my batter better. /Λ/ 舌尖抵下齿 双唇两边平伸，唇形扁平 开口度较大，略小于/?/ Come Some Cup But Blood Touch Cut Conclusion:字母及字母组o, u, oo, ou /?:/ /?/ 双唇向两边拉伸，开口度略大于/i:/ Her Certain Person Sir Word Hurt Nurse Early learn Earth Dirty shirt At work Bird flu First person Turn for the worse 最松弛的一个音，懒音 About China husband Today sugar campus Later on Paper boy Post a letter Again and again /?:/ /?/ Learn learner Fur further Murder murderer Work worker Serve server Nerve nervous Literary world Work miracle Turn over Term paper /э/ /э:/ Body Lot Cot Pot Sock Fog Dog Hot Boardy Lord Court Port Sort Ford Door Hoard /э/ /э:/ Draw lots What is more Long before Stop taking Before long Cross the border Mr. Soar’s shop stocks short spotted socks. /u/ /u:/ Put