游泳运动在高校开展现状调查研究.docVIP

游泳运动在高校开展现状调查研究 　　摘要：二十一世纪是知识经济蓬勃发展的世纪。人们的物质和精神生活水平在逐渐升高。在衣食住行极其方便和丰富的今天，人们对艰苦的认识越来越深刻。当代大学生，在学习之余更加重视身体锻炼.游泳是一项适合大学生锻炼的项目，也是大学生比较喜欢的一项体育运动。本文通过对高校学生参加游泳运动的研究分析，采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、资料统计分析法等方法，对绵阳市高校学生参加游泳运动普及情况进行分析。发现其存在的问题，提出一些有益的意见和建议。 　　关键词：高校；游泳现状；调查；分析 　　Abstract: The 21st century is an era of knowledge-based economic in a prosperous development. People’s material and spiritual life standard has been gradually improved. At present day when food, clothes, transportation and living are all rich and convenient, people have a profound understanding of hardship. Particular the implementation has Essentials of Body-building Plan mobilized people’s initiative for keeping healthy and vigorous. College students in modern times ought to pay more attention to keeping body-building became body-building exercise enables students to keep energy in their learning or daily life, and it also help students face the challenges in health body. Swimming has become popular among college students. Swimming can improve the act ability of metabolism, also exert positive inference on disease prevention. For those students who have weaken physical quality, if they can keep swimming in appropriate posture and intensity according to their won physique, they will be make healthy physique day by day.This thesis is a survey about the development of swimming in university by consulting references, making questionnaire and interviews, and accounting data. Some suggestions for solve problems of swimming development will also be put forward in this thesis. 　　Key words: university; current situation of swimming development; survey; analysis 　　中图分类号：G861.1文献标识码：A文章编号： 　　 　　前言 　　游泳是我国实施全民计划的主要内容之一，是人类与大自然搏斗赖以生存的技巧。经常参加游泳运动不但能使神经、呼吸、血液循环系统等系统的机能提高，还能提高肌肉的力量、速度和耐力，使全身各关节的柔韧性和协调性???到发展。游泳运动以在奥运会中的地位和由于改变环境对促进身体健康的特殊作用，在一些发达国家，例如美国、意大利、澳大利亚等国家都非常重视游泳运动的普及和提高，它不仅作为中小学的必修教学内容之一，而且在高校中也占有举足轻重的地位。以绵阳师范学院、川音绵阳艺术学院的大学生参加游泳活动的开展情况为研究角度，发现其存在的问题，找出对策与方案，为普及当代大学生游泳运动提供参考依据。 　　1研究对象与方法 　　1.1研究对象 　　选取绵阳师