以可持续方式应对能源挑战.pptVIP

THE ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL CHELLENGES能源和环境挑战 Shell Companies in China * MEETING THE ENERGY CHALLENGE IN A SUSTAINABLE MANNER 以可持续的方式应对能源挑战 CBCSD Annual Meeting　 CBCSD 2009 年会 Liu Xiaowei　刘小卫 Shell Companies in China 壳牌中国集团 Beijing， April 15, 2009 北京，２００９年４月１５日 Shell Companies in China “We should fight the financial crisis and climate change at the same time.” Mr. Zhang Ping, Minister of the NDRC “一方面，我们要加强合作，共同应对金融危机对全球经济的影响；另一方面，我们应继续坚持在应对气候变化。” ? 国家发改委主任张平 MAKING CHOICES　抉择? Source: White Paper: Chinas Policies and Actions for Addressing Climate Change Adjusting the Economic Structure to Promote the Optimizing and Upgrading of the Industrial Structure Making Great Efforts to Save Energy and Raise Energy Efficiency Developing Renewable Energy and Optimizing the Energy Mix Developing a Recycling Economy to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Agriculture and the Countryside Promoting Afforestation and Strengthening the Capacity of Carbon Sinks Intensifying RD Efforts to Deal With Climate Change Scientifically CHINA’S POLICIES ACTIONS中国的政策和行动 Population growth 人口增长 Economic growth 经济增长 End of ‘easy oil’ “易采石油”时代结束 More unconventionals/renewables 非传统能源/可再生能源比例上升 Fossil fuels remain dominant 矿物燃料依然占主导地位 Climate change 气候变化 1. RISING DEMAND需求增长 2. SECURITY OF SUPPLY供应安全 3. ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS环境压力 ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY技术的作用 Changbei – tight gas长北致密气 Producing more from ever lower permeability Horizontal drilling CLEANER ENERGY SOLUTIONS更清洁的能源方案 LNG Supply to China液化天然气 Natural gas: cleanest fossil fuel Largest IOC supplier of LNG to China by contract volume Coal Gasification Technology 煤气化技术 Clean: NOX, SO2, Dust，etc　 Wide range of production options ENERGY EFFICIENCY AT CSPC 中海壳牌的节能减排 Energy saving in CSPC in 2008: an equivalent of?around 14,350 tons of standard coal A total of 12 million KWh power saving through optimization of equipment use: enough for 6,600 families’ electricity for one year 1400 tons of oil sa