WWF2050气候变化解决方案报告.ppt

Climate Solutions - WWF’s Vision for 2050 气候变化解决方案：WWF 2050愿景 Main Contents Key Conclusions of WWF 2050 Vision The Implications to China Situation in China Solutions of China Vision to 2050 China WWF报告总结Executive Summary 在满足全球对能源需求增长的条件下，只使用那些保护全球气候的清洁及可持续能源资源和技术是否可行？ “Is it technically possible to meet the growing global demand for energy, using only clean and sustainable energy sources and technologies that will protect the global climate?”? 换句话说，从现在开始转向可持续能源资源和技术，是否可以满足全球到2050年对能源加倍的需求，而同时避免全球平均温度升高超过 2 摄氏度所带来的威胁呢？ In other words, can a concerted shift to the sustainable energy resources and technologies that are available today meet the more than doubling of global energy demand projected by 2050, while avoiding dangerous climatic change of more than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels? 已有的技术和能源资源足以应对挑战，而且也有足够的时间发展和应用这些技术和资源，但前提是必须在5年内做出必要的决策 the technologies and sustainable energy resources known or available today are sufficient to meet this challenge, and there is still sufficient time to build up and deploy them, but only if the necessary decisions are made in the next five years. 全球还需紧迫认识到，推动这种转变的经济政策及政府行动尚未到位。 Yet it is clear that the economic policies and governmental interventions needed to propel this transition are not now in place, or even in prospect in most cases. This is a matter to which the world needs to give urgent attention. 6个解决方案 Six Solutions 打破能源服务及初级能源生产的链接 Breaking the Link between Energy Services and Primary Energy Production  停止森林的进一步减少 Stopping Forest Loss 开发与推广低排放技术 Concurrent growth of Low-Emissions Technologies 开发灵活的燃料、能源储存、新能源基础设施 Developing Flexible Fuels, Energy Storage and New Infrastructure  用低碳天然气替代高碳煤 Displacing High-Carbon Coal with Low-Carbon Gas 碳捕捉及储存 Carbon Capture and Storage Rapid growth of industrial energy consumption 工业用能增长迅速 Growth of Key Product Ou