怎样写议论文体裁英语看图作文.docVIP

怎样写议论文体裁英语看图作文 　　近年来，看图作文在英语高考书面表达中占有相当大的比重，一些省市连续几年都是考查看图作文，掌握好看图作文的写作方法很有必要。看图作文体裁比较广，可以是议论文，也可以是说明文，还可以是记叙文。下面就议论文体裁的看图作文发表一点看法。 　　议论文多为一幅图，有时也有两幅，这类作文的时态通常用一般现在时，可以分三段写。一般第一段先描述看图内容。第二段描述从图中影射出的社会现象。第三段则针对这种社会现象发表自己的意见和看法。下面请看这幅图： 　　第一步：审题 　　审题时要观透文字信息和图画信息，列出要点：先描述图的内容。如1.网吧；2.双叉从招牌上掉下来；3.成绩差；4.对学生有害无益。然后描述存在的社会现象，如：一些学生上网成瘾以及沉溺于网吧有哪些不利因素。把这些要点找出来。5.上网成瘾；6.学生学习不集中；7.学习成绩差；8.浪费时间；9.很有可能交友不当；10.对学习失去兴趣；11.成绩不及格。 　　第二步：以词及点，用一两个单词或短语写出每句话的细节要点 　　1. a net bar 　　2. a couple of crosses falling from the sign board 　　3. become poor in study 　　4. do more harm than good 　　5. be addicted to the computer games 　　6. can’t focus their attention on their studies 　　7. give rise to their bad academic performance 　　8. waste a lot of time 　　9. be likely to make friends with bad guys 　　10. lost interest in study 　　11. get low scores in exams 　　第三步：联词成句，将上述要点的词语扩展成句子 　　1. A boy stands under a sign board of a net bar. 　　2. On his paper are a couple of crosses falling from the sign board. 　　3. He is poor in study. 　　4. Going to net bars will do more harm than good. 　　5. Some students are addicted to the computer games. 　　6. They can’t focus their attention on their studies. 　　7. Not listening attentively in class and not doing homework give rise to their bad academic performance. 　　8. Going to net bars to play computer games wastes a lot of time. 　　9. Students are likely to make friends with bad guys. 　　10. They lose interest in study. 　　11. They will get low scores in exams. 　　第四步：合并要点，把两句或三句合并成一句，这样文章就会出现高级句式 　　如，我们可以把1、2、3句合并成并列复合句：A boy stands under a sign board of a net bar and on his paper are a couple of crosses falling from the sign board， which means he becomes poor in study. 　　把5、6句合并：Students who are addicted to the computer games can’t focus their attention on their studies. 　　再把10、11句合并成一句：One who has lost interest in study will certainly get low scores in exams. 　　另外，对文中的现象我们可以发表自己的看法，也可以增加与文中有关的相关信息，如：we should learn a lesson from the boy’s failure. Teenagers can’t go