下肢静脉曲张304中医体质及生活质量调查分析.docVIP

下肢静脉曲张304例中医体质及生活质量调查分析 　　【摘 要】 目的：分析下肢?o脉曲张患者中医体质分布特点及生活质量情况，为临床调整体质偏颇以提高下肢静脉曲张患者生活质量提供依据。方法：对304例下肢静脉曲张患者进行调查，填写中医体质调查表及生活质量问卷，判定患者的中医体质类型，评定患者生活质量，探寻中医体质与生存质量之间的关系。结果：下肢静脉曲张患者偏颇体质中最常见的是湿热质、痰湿质和阳虚质（P0.05），但男性患者的生活质量评分明显高于女性患者（P中国论文网 /1/viewhtm　　【关键词】 下肢静脉曲张；中医体质；生活质量 　　【中图分类号】R856.2 【文献标志码】 A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2017）03-0111-04 　　Investigation and Analysis on the quality of life and traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution of 304 patients with lower extremity varicose veins 　　JIANG Zhen1 ZHANG Yue2* YANG Kang3 LI Huawen4 YAN Zheng4 　　1.2014 masters degree of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Jinan 250014，China； 　　2.The department of peripheral vascular diseases， Affiliated Hospital of Shandong 　　University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Jinan 250014，China； 　　3. Maternal and child health care hospital of Laizhou，Laizhou 261499，China； 　　4. Graduate student of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Jinan 250014，China 　　Abstract：Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） constitutions and quality of life of the lower extremitiesvaricose vein.Toprovide the basis for improving the quality of life withadjustment constitution of traditional Chinese medicine.Methods In a survey of 304 patients with lower extremity varicose vein， fill in the constitution of TCM questionnaire and the quality of life questionnaire， to determine the TCM Constitution of patients， the patients quality of life assessment， explore the relationship between TCM Constitution and living quality.Results The most common lower extremity varicose vein is biased constitution of damp heat， phlegm dampness and yang deficiency（P0.05）.The scores of quality of life of male patients are significantly higher than that of female patients（P 　　Keywords：Lower Extremity Varicose Vein； Constitution of traditional Chinese Medicine； Quality of life 　　下肢静脉曲张是临床最常见的疾病之一，以浅静脉的迂曲扩张为主要的特征，严重者可伴有广泛色素沉着、淤积性皮炎或溃疡，而影响患者的生活质量[1]。中医学认为人体的体