雇员受到的反歧视的保护如下方面Race种族Gender-CUNYALR.PPTVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Prepared By: Professor Joshua E. Bienstock For Presentation in China December 2013 Copyright 2000 - 2013 ? Law Office of Joshua E. Bienstock PLLC. All rights reserved. * 纽约市纠纷解决学院  Employee Workplace Protection 雇员在工作场所内所受到的保护 Contract Protection (between Union and Employer) 合同保护（工会和雇主） Types of dispute resolution 纠纷解决的途径 Grievance steps (informal)申诉进程（非正式，初步） Arbitration (formal)仲裁（正式） Disputes concerning纠纷关注点 Wages工资 Hours工作小时 Working conditions工作条件 Dispute Resolution Institute of New York * Governmental Protection of Employees Rights 受到政府保护的雇员权益 Workers rights are also protected by: 职工的权益也被如下部门保护者： Federal Agencies 联邦政府 State Agencies 各州政府 Court 法院 Dispute Resolution Institute of New York * FEDERAL AGENCIES联邦政府 Dispute Resolution Institute of New York * U.S Department of Labor美国劳动局 Wages and hours 工资和工作小时 Child protection 儿童保护 Heath and Safety (Occupational Health and Safety) 职业健康和安全 Pension protection (ERISA) 退休金保护 Health care (PPACA) 健康保健 Worker layoffs (WARN ACT) 工人下岗 Family medical leave (FMLA) 家庭医疗休假 Polygraph Tests (EPPA) 测谎测试 Equal Pay 同工同酬 Older Workers Protection Act 老年工人保护条例 Military Leave (USSERA) 军事休假 ? ? Dispute Resolution Institute of New York * Occupational Health and Safety Administration职业健康和安全局 Health 健康 Safety 工作安全 Accidents 事故 Injuries 工伤 Employer must keep record of accidents and illness 雇主必须保留员工的事故和就医记录 Investigations are conducted in cases of violations of workplace safety laws 在违反工作场所安全法规的情况下必须进行相关的调查 Dispute Resolution Institute of New York * DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION交通局 Protects Drivers from 司机的权益受到如下方面的保护 Sleep deprivation 睡眠不足 Drug and alcohol issues 药物和酒精问题 Heath and safety issues 健康和安全问题 Dispute Resolution Institute of New York * Social Security Administration社会安全局 Retirement supplemental payments 退休补充金 Employer and Employee contribute to the Fund 雇主及雇员共同为基金筹款 Disability Stipends for citizens too ill to work 给予大病雇员的伤残津贴 Death