慢性心力衰竭大鼠心肌il 17表达与室性心律失常关系的研究-relationship between expression of myocardial il 17 and ventricular arrhythmia in rats with chronic heart failure.docxVIP
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慢性心力衰竭大鼠心肌il 17表达与室性心律失常关系的研究-relationship between expression of myocardial il 17 and ventricular arrhythmia in rats with chronic heart failure
关键词白介素-17(IL-17);慢性心力衰竭。第二部分慢性心力衰竭大鼠心肌IL-17表达与室性心律失常的关系目的研究慢性心力衰竭大鼠心肌组织IL-17表达水平与室性心律失常之间的关系。方法腹主动脉缩窄术构建大鼠慢性心力衰竭模型,超声心电图检测模型是否构建成功。实验动物分假手术组、心衰组、IgG组和Ab组。手术后第一天起假手术组、心衰组均腹腔注射PBS溶液,IgG组和Ab组分别注射同型IgG1+PBS溶液、人抗IL-17单克隆抗体+PBS溶液,每间隔1天用药1次,连用5次。分别在术后4周、8周、16周通过程序电刺激方法诱发室性心律失常(室性心动过速/心室颤动)并记录各组大鼠室性心律失常的诱发情况,通过WesternBlot法检测心肌组织IL-17的表达水平,并比较两者之间的关系。结果(1)超声心动图及血流动力学检测显示大鼠心衰模型构建成功。(2)与假手术组相比,术后4周、8周、16周,心衰组、IgG组和Ab组大鼠心肌IL-17表达水平明显升高(P0.05),室性心律失常诱发率均明显升高(P0.05);与心衰组和IgG组相比,Ab组大鼠心肌IL-17表达水平明显降低(P0.05),室性心律失常诱发率有所降低(P0.05);IgG组与心衰组相比则无明显差别(P0.05)。(3)相关性分析提示心衰大鼠心肌IL-17表达水平与室性心律失常诱发率呈正相关(r=+0.954,P0.05)。结论本实验提示慢性心衰的发生发展过程中,室性心律失常的发生可能与心肌组织IL-17的大量表达水平有关。关键词白介素-17(IL-17);慢性心力衰竭;室性心律失常TheRelationshipbetweenExpressionofIL-17andVentricularArrhythmiainRatswithChronicHeartFailureMasterCandidate:LiuXuegangTutorProfessor:ChenZhijianPartOneTherelationshipbetweenExpressionofIL-17inCardiacMusclesandHeartFailureinRatswithChronicHeartFailureAbstractObjectiveToinvestigatetherelationshipofexpressionofIL-17incardiacmusclesandheartfailureinratswithchronicheartfailure.MethodsAbdominalaortawasconstrictedtoinducechronicheartfailureinrats,echocardiogramwasusedtotestwhethertheheartfailuremodelswereachieved.Ratsweredividedinto4groups:shamgroup、heartfailuregroup、IgGgroupandAbgroup.Thefirstdayafteroperation,PBSsolutionswereintraperitoneallyinjectedtoshamgroupandheartfailuregroup,mouseisotypeIgG1andPBStoIgGgroup,monoclonalhumanIL-17antibodyandPBStoAbgroup,5timeseverytwodays.4weeds、8weeksand16weeksAfteroperation,echocardiogramwasusedtomeasureandrecordheartfailurerelatedparameters,immuno-histochemistrymethod、laserscanningconfocalmicroscopeandWesternBlotwereusedtoinvestigateexpressionofIL-17incardicmuscles.Results(1)Echocardiogramdemonstratedthatratmodelsweresuccessfullymade.(2)Comparedtoshamgroup,expressionofIL-17incardiacmusclesinheartfailuregroup、IgGgroupandAbgroupincreasedobviously(P0.05),heartfailurerelatedparametersLVEDD、LVESD、EDV、ESV、LV/BWincreased(P0.05),LVEF、LVFSdecreased(P0.05);Comparedtoheartfail
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