深水平台锚泊系统锚索链受力研究及视景仿真-study on the stress of anchor cable chain in deep water platform mooring system and visual simulation.docxVIP

AbstractWiththedevelopmentofcompositematerialsscience,automaticcontroltechnologyandinformationtechnology,marineengineeringequipmenthasainclinationtowardsdeepwaterfields.Inordertostudytheperformanceofmooringsystemindeepwater,thisdissertationfocusesontheresearchofasixth-generationdeepwatersemi-submersibledrillingplatform.Basedonthethreedimensionalpotentialflowtheory,hydrodynamicanalysisonthedeepwatersemi-submersibleplatformisperformedbyusingthesoftwareAQWA-LINE.Firstly,thehydrodynamiccoefficientsinregularwavesiscalculated,includingtheaddedmassmatrix,dampingcoefficientsmatrix,responseamplitudeoperators(RAOs),etc..Thefirst-orderfluidforcesactingontheplatformarecalculatedbyintegratingthehydrostaticpressureoverthewettedsurfaceoftheplatform.Themeansecond-orderwavedriftforcesarecalculatedbyusingafar-fieldsolution.Theresultsshowthatthemagnitudesofthefirst-orderfluidforceshavereached107,whilethesecond-orderdriftforcesare2to3orderslowertothefirstone.ThepreliminarydesignofthemooringsystemiscarriedoutbyusingthesoftwareAQWA-LIBRIUM,whichanalyzetheplatformbasedonthehydrodynamicdatabaseestablishedbytheAQWA-LINEsoftware.Takingtheworkingconditionsinrelevantseaareasintoconsideration,thefeasibilityofdifferentkindsofmooringlinesischeckedaccordingtotherequirementsspecifiedinthedesignmanual.Intheend,thecompositemooringlinescomposedofanchorchain,polyesterfibercableandwireropearechosen.Themooringlinessymmetricallylayoutaroundtheplatformandallofthemaretaut.Theequilibriumpositionsoftheplatformindifferent-directionwindandrandomwavesarecalculatedinthefrequencydomainasthebasisforthetime-domainanalysis.Inordertoobtaintheextremeresponsesoftheplatformandthemooringlines,thedurationcurveofthedisplacementoftheplatformandthetensioninthemooringlinesarecalculatedbyusingtheAQWA-DRIFTsoftware.Theresultsshowthattheheaveoftheplatformiswithin4.5meters,andthehorizontaldisplacementislessthan6%ofthedepthinself-preservationcondition,whichmeansthedesignmeettheIIrequirements.TheentitymodelisestablishedbyCreatormode