沈阳苏东地区地热地质特征分析-analysis of geothermal geological characteristics in sudong area of shenyang.docxVIP
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沈阳苏东地区地热地质特征分析-analysis of geothermal geological characteristics in sudong area of shenyang
摘要随着人民生活水平的不断提高,对能源的需求量越来越大,传统的、不可再生的能源因储量的逐渐减少、使用时对环境产生危害等因素,必将被新能源或可再生能源代替。而地热资源正是新能源中一种越来越受到人们关注的清洁能源,地热资源的使用可以减少污染、有利于环境保护,开发利用前景广阔。沈阳市苏家屯、东陵区(简称苏东)位于沈阳市浑南经济开发区,处于辽宁省中部城市群的中心位置,地缘优势突出,工农业生产活跃。对能源需求量很大。因此,对苏东地区地热资源的研究无论是从经济效益、社会效益、还是环境效益等方面讲,都有十分重要的意义。苏东地区区域上属于华北地台内辽东台背斜和下辽河中新生代凹陷裂谷东坡复合地带,属于小型的断陷盆地。经过调查,苏东地区与周边已开发地热田在地质构造上颇为相似,这为研究本区的地热地质提供了基础。本论文从区域地质背景入手,研究区域地层组合、大地构造、储热层分布、地热源形成机制及运移通道等资料,逐步缩小到红阳煤田及苏东地区,充分利用多年的煤田地质勘探资料、前期施工的地热井资料、外围石油地质资料,研究地热资源分布规律,建立深部地热资源预测模型,以此推断地热资源存在的可能性及进一步勘探的可行性。充分研究上深沟子碎屑岩盖层、下古生界热储层导水控热构造发育情况、地热生成条件,建立热储概念模型,预测地热资源勘查开发前景。关键词:苏东地区;地热资源;热储盖层;地温梯度;导水构造;AbstractWiththecontinuousimprovementoflivingstandards,energydemandsbecomemoreandmorelarge.Becauseoftraditional,non-renewableenergyreservesbecomelessandlessandharmtoenvironmentwhenused,andsoon.Newenergyorrenewableenergysourceswillreplacethem.Geothermalresourceisoneofthenewcleanenergies,Itmayreducepollutionandbetterenvironmentalprotection,sowebelieveithasabetterprospect.SujiatunandDonglingareaofShenyang(SuDong)islocatedinShenyangHunnanEconomicDevelopmentZoneandthecenterofthecentralcitygroupofLiaoningprovince,theyhavegeographicaladvantage,industrialandagriculturalproductionactivityandgreatdemandforenergy.Therefore,SuDongarea’sgeothermalresourcesresearchbothfromtheeconomic,social,orenvironmentalbenefitsandotherways,havegreatsignificance.SuDongareabelongingtotheNorthChinaplatform’sLiaodonganticlineandDownstreamLiaoriverMesozoicandCenozoicRiftValleyeastslopeofdepressionCompositeStrip,isasmallriftbasin.Afterinvestigation,theSuDongandthesurroundingdevelopedgeothermalfieldinthegeologicalstructurearequitesimilartothatforthestudyofgeothermalgeologyoftheareatoprovideabasis.Thispaperisbeginwithregionalgeologicalsetting,whichresearchedcombinationoftheregionalstratigraphy,tectonics,heatdistributionlayer,mechanismtoheatandthemigrationpath,etc.GraduallyreducedtotheHongyangCoalandSudongarea,fulladvantageofyearsofgeologicalexplorationdata,pre-constructionofgeothermalwelldata,theexternaloilgeologicaldatatostu
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