51单片机AT89S52与DS18B20接口电路知识.doc

51单片机AT89S52与DS18B20接口电路 硬件电路原理图 图 AT89S52与DS18B20组成的测温系统原理图 ? 51单片机AT89S52与DS18B20接口C语言源程序：?#includereg52.hcode unsigned char seg7code[11]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,???????????????????????????????? 0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f,0x40}; //显示段码void Delay(unsigned int tc)???? //显示延时程序{while( tc != 0 )??{unsigned int i;?? for(i=0; i100; i++);? tc--;}}sbit TMDAT =P3^1; //DS18B20的数据输入/输出脚DQ,根据情况设定unsigned int sdata;//测量到的温度的整数部分unsigned char xiaoshu1;//小数第一位unsigned char xiaoshu2;//小数第二位unsigned char xiaoshu;//两位小数bit? fg=1;??????? //温度正负标志void dmsec (unsigned int count)?????? //延时部分?{?? ?unsigned char i;?while(count--)?{for(i=0;i115;i++);} ?}???????? void tmreset (void)?????? //发送复位{?????????????????????????????? ?unsigned char i;?TMDAT=0;?? for(i=0;i103;i++);?? ?TMDAT = 1; for(i=0;i4;i++);?????? }???????? bit tmrbit (void)?????? //读一位//?{?????????????????????????? ? unsigned int i;?????? ? bit dat;????? ? TMDAT = 0;? i++;?????? ? TMDAT = 1; ? i++; i++;? //微量延时?? //? dat = TMDAT;???? ?for(i=0;i8;i++); ? return (dat);????? ?}???????? unsigned char tmrbyte (void)??????? //读一个字节? {???????????????? ? unsigned char i,j,dat;????? ? dat = 0;?????? ? for (i=1;i=8;i++)????? ? { j = tmrbit();? dat = (j 7) | (dat 1); }???????? ?? return (dat);?? }???????? void tmwbyte (unsigned char dat)???? //写一个字节{?????????????????????? ? unsigned char j,i;????? ? bit testb;?????? ? for (j=1;j=8;j++)????? ? { testb = dat 0x01;???? ?? dat = dat 1;????? ?? if (testb)???? ?? {?? TMDAT = 0;???????? //写0? ???? i++; i++;????????????????????????????? ??? TMDAT = 1;??? ??? for(i=0;i8;i++); }????????? ?? else?????? ? {? TMDAT = 0;???????? //写0 ???? for(i=0;i8;i++); ??TMDAT = 1;???? ???? i++; i++;}?????????????????????????????? }??????? }? void tmstart (void)?????? //发送ds1820 开始转换? {? tmreset();? //复位???? ??dmsec(1);? //延时??? ??tmwbyte(0xcc);? //跳过序列号命令?? ??tmwbyte(0x44);? //发转换命令 44H,? }???????? void tmrtemp (void)?????? //读取温度???