双向温度梯度耦合作用下cz法晶体生长中熔体marangoni-热毛细对流的分析-analysis of marangoni - thermocapillary convection in cz crystal growth under bi-directional temperature gradient coupling.docx

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双向温度梯度耦合作用下cz法晶体生长中熔体marangoni-热毛细对流的分析-analysis of marangoni - thermocapillary convection in cz crystal growth under bi-directional temperature gradient coupling.docx

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双向温度梯度耦合作用下cz法晶体生长中熔体marangoni-热毛细对流的分析-analysis of marangoni - thermocapillary convection in cz crystal growth under bi-directional temperature gradient coupling

convection,thehighestfreesurfacetemperatureappearsinthemiddleregionofthepool,andthemeltflowischaracterizedbytwocounter-rotatingrollcells.Ontheotherhand,theflowischaracterizedbytwoco-rotatingrollcellswhenMadominatestheconvection.WithalargerMacr1?Ma?Macr2imposedatthebottom,theflowtranslatetothree-dimensionalsteadystate,thefreesurfacetemperaturedeclinealongthesidewallofthecrucibletothecrystalside,andthesurfacetemperaturefluctuationemergeonthefreesurfacewiththespokenpatterns.Inaddition,thenumberofthespokesremainedaboutthesamewhiletheshapeofthespokeschangeswiththeincreasingMaorQ.AfurtherincreasingMa?Macr2,theflowbecomesunsteady.Theinstabilityofhydrothermalwave,doublespokespatternandpetaltypeareobtained.Keyword:bidirectionaltemperaturegradients,Czochralskiconfiguration,Marangoni-thermocapillaryconvection目录中文摘要..........................................................................................................................................I英文摘要........................................................................................................................................II主要符号表.................................................................................................................................VI1绪论......................................................................................................................................11.1引言........................................................................................................................................11.2.1Marangoni对流研究现状31.2.2热毛细对流研究现状................................................................................................51.2.3耦合Marangoni-热毛细对流研究现状81.3研究目的及研究内容...........................................................................................................92物理数学模型....................................................................................................................112.1引言...............................................................................