无霜空气源热泵系统除湿溶液再生方式及特性分析-analysis on regeneration mode and characteristics of dehumidification solution in frost-free air source heat pump system.docxVIP

Abs Abstract -II- -II- Abstract Based on the characteristics of nonfrosting air-source heat pump system, seasonal regeneration and real-time regeneration of dehumidification solution, as well as their operation strategy and work processes are proposed. By analyzing and comparing the properties of liquid desiccants that are commonly used, the liquid desiccants that can be used in the nonfrosting air-source heat pump system are selected. Firstly, making a comparison among several organic desiccant solutions such as glycerol solution and triethylene glycol solution from surface vapor pressure, viscosity and solidifying point, the glycerol solution can be used as dehumidification solution of the nonfrosting air-source heat pump system. Afterwards, frequently-used inorganic desiccant solutions such as lithium chloride solution, lithium bromide solution and calcium chloride solution are compared from surface vapor pressure, the corrosion of metal, economy and so on. The results of comparison show that these three liquid desiccant solutions all can be used as dehumidification solution of the nonfrosting air-source heat pump system. According to the operation characteristic of NASHP system and ensuring the dehumidification solutions non-crystallizable between the temperature ranges of operation, concentration range of the above four dehumidification solution is determined through analysis and calculation. The outdoor air condition point of seasonal regeneration and real -time regeneration of solution for NASHP system is determined. The surface saturated vapor pressure of glycerol solution, lithium chloride solution, lithium bromide solution and calcium chloride solution at different temperature is computed in accordance with formula. The regeneration temperature is obtained by compared the surface saturated vapor pressure of the four dehumidification solutions with the vapor pressure of the air. By comparing the regeneration temperature with condensing temperature of NASHP