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131I治疗甲状腺功能亢进症临床分析
131I治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的临床分析
[摘要] 目的 探讨131I治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的临床效果。 方法 选取2009年9月~2013年10月本院收治的40例甲状腺功能亢进症患者为研究对象,按治疗方法不同分为观察组(20例,131I治疗),对照组(20例,常规药物治疗),比较两组的治疗效果。 结果 观察组的总有效率(95.0%)显著高于对照组(70.0%),差异有统计学意义(P0.05);观察组的不良反应总发生率(10.0%)、复发率(5.0%)显著低于对照组(40.0%、35.0%),差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。 结论 131I治疗甲状腺功能亢进症可提高治疗效果,降低不良反应发生率及复发率,利于患者康复,可成为临床治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的首选方法。
[关键词] 131I;甲状腺功能亢进症;效果
[中图分类号] R541.8+5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2015)05(b)-0046-03
Clinical analysis of 131I in the treatment of hyperthyroidism
LIU Ming-zhe
Department of Endocrine,Anyang District Hospital of Puyang City in Henan Province,Puyang 455000,China
[Abstract] Objective To study the clinical efficacy of 131I in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Methods From September 2009 to October 2013,40 patients with hyperthyroidism admitted into our hospital were selected as research objects. According to different therapeutic methods,they were evenly divided into observation group (131I treatment) and control group (conventional drug treatment).The therapeutic effect in two groups was compared. Results The total effective rate after treatment in observation group (95.0%) was obviously higher than that of the control group (70.0%) with a statistical difference (P0.05).The total incidence rate of adverse reaction in observation group (10.0%) and recurrent rate (5.0%) was obviously lower than that of the control group (40.0%,and 35.0% respectively) respectively which displayed statistical differences (P0.05). Conclusion In the treatment of hyperthyroidism,131I could improve therapeutic effect,reduces incidence rate of adverse reaction and recurrence rate,and is beneficial to patient′s recovery,which can be selected as preferred method to treat hyperthyroidism in clinic.
[Key words] 131Iodine;Hyperthyroidism;Effect
甲状腺功能亢进症(甲亢)是指甲状腺激素释放过多,使交感神经兴奋,机体代谢亢进的一种甲状腺毒症。该疾病具有较高的发病率,多见于中青年人群,严重危害患者的身体健康,因此,采取有效方法治疗甲亢的意义重大[1]。本研究主要讨论131I治疗甲亢的临床效果,选取本院收治的40例甲亢患者,对其治疗效果进行分析。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
将2009年9月~2013年10月本院收治的40例甲亢
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