【英语】人教版新课标必修3课堂单元导学资料unit4.docVIP

【英语】人教版新课标 必修3 课堂单元导学资料：Unit 4　Astronomy　the science of the stars 课堂导学 基础巩固 　　一、词汇详解 1.It exploded loudly with fire and rock,which were in time to produce the water vapor,carbon dioxide,oxygen,nitrogen and other gases,... 它（地球）巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石，最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体，…… 要点提示: in time来得及;总有一天，迟早 典型例句: I was just in time for the flight. 我刚好来得及赶上那班飞机。 I will see him in time. 总有一天我会遇见他。 相关链接: 与time相关的短语 in no time立即，立刻　 at any time 在任何时候 at one time曾经，一度 at times 有时，偶尔 on time按时，准时 of the time现在的，当时的 例如： I jump into the river in no time.我立即跳入河中。 You may use my watch at any time. 你可以随时用我的手表。 At one time there were not so many cars on the streets. 从前街上没有这么多车子。 At times I go to the playground to play football. 我有时到操场踢足球。 The guest reached the hall on time.客人准时到达大厅。 I think he is the greatest musician of the time. 我想他是当代最伟大的音乐家。 应用探究 短语填空 in time　on time　in no time　at one time　at times　at any time (1)—Why are you in a hurry to leave here? —Get home ______ to bathe the children. (2)These buses are never ______ and the passengers are always complaining. (3)I am away,please call me ______ if someone come to see me. (4)You can’t imagine this lake used to be a beautiful place in our province ______. (5)He rushed out of the kitchen ______ when he heard the shout. (6) ______ I sit silently and wonder if this kind of job is worth all the effort. 答案： (1)in time　(2)on time　(3)at any time(4)at one time　(5)in no time　(6)At times 赠言 （1）True friendship lasts forever. （2）With a true friend,the world is but a little place after all. 2.It allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases,which had become part of the earth’s atmosphere,into the oceans and seas. 它使地球把曾经存在于大气层中的有害气体溶解在海洋里。 要点提示: allow动词有下列用法:allow sb.sth.同意给某人某物;allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事;allow doing sth.允许做某事，与permit在很多情况下可以通用。其他动词advise，forbid 也有类似用法。 典型例句: The readingroom doesn’t allow smoking. 阅览室不准吸烟。 People are not allowed to spit in public. 不许当众吐痰。 相关链接: permit,allow的不同用法: (1)allow可以和副词连用，permit则不能。如:Mary wouldn’t allow me i