新译林版英语六年级下小升初知识点总结kzzbmmbh.docxVIP

新译林英语六年级小升初知识点总结(全) 动词的过去式 大多数动词___________,以哑e结尾___________,特殊的：catch→ do→ become→ eat→ bring→ get→ can→ read→ fly→ write→ go→ buy→ see→ make→ take→ bite→ let→ wake→ say→ am→ is→ are→ give→ put→ 你还知道哪些过去式是特殊变化的动词么？________________________(可以以后补充) 2.副词修饰动词（或形容词），形容词修饰名词。 将下列形容词变副词：excited→ quiet→ good→ bad→ loud→ sad→ happy→ quick→ easy→ 形容词和副词同形的：fast （快的，快地）late（迟到的，迟地）early hard 3.如何区分exciting和excited ___________________________________填空：an_________ movie. He is ________ today. 4.be good at 意思________ 后接（1）名词或（2）动词ing 请翻译：他擅长英语。他擅长打篮球。_____________________________. ______________________________. 5.wake up，pick up，try on，这三个词有什么共同特点，考试会怎么考？ _________________________________ 6.like＋ 动词ing 表示长期的爱好 (考试常考) to do 表示现在暂时喜欢做某事（了解） 7.would like to do=want to do想要做某事 would like 缩写形式___________ would like sth.= want sth.想要某物 e.g. Would you like some coffee? 肯定回答是： Yes,Id love to.否定回答是： Sorry.×××× 填空：He likes_______(run) on the road. Would you like _______(come) here? 8.with: ①用 ②和 ③拥有 e.g .① The man caught the lion with a net.② play with, chat with, live with, come with,I go there with my family. ③ I like girls with long hair 9. let和make 是使役动词.他们后应接动词原型..e.g. Let us(=Let’s) go! He makes me do housework (了解另一用法:make sth.＋adj,如I make her happy) 10.祈使句 （没有主语的请求对方做某事的句子）肯定式：（直接用动词原型）如：Stand up !Close the door! Be careful！Keep quiet!否定式：（直接在动词前加dont）:Don’t eat in the library!Dont be afraid 别害怕 11.助动词do后面用动词原型、 1、He likes hamburgers.变否定：He ____ _____hamburgers.变疑问： _____ he _____ hamburgers? Yes, he _____ 2、 I went swimming yesterday. 变否定 I _____ ______ swimming yesterday. 变疑问： _____ you______ swimming yesterday? No, I ______. 14. ①keep sth.＋adj.(形容词) 保持某物某种状态 ②keep＋adj.= stay＋adj.（形容词） 保持某种状态 如: keep healthy / quiet/tidy stay healthy/clean/… 15.动词和介