VoIP呼叫协议解析及语音数据解码的设计和实现-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

IV IV 关键词 协议解析，语音数据解码，H.323 协议栈，VoIP 监控 PAGE PAGE VI THE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF VOIP CALLING PROTOCOL ANALYSIS AND VOICE DATA DECODING ABSTRACT With the rapid development of data communication technology, TCP/IP protocol becomes the dominant network technology. The various types of services which are based on the IP network have become the important trend of communication technology development. VoIP (Voice over IP), also named as IP phone, is an important service on the IP network. Any new technology is a double-edged sword. The rapid development of IP phone brings about tangible benefits and convenience to peoples life, at the same time it also becomes a new communication mode in some illegal and criminal activities. It takes a new challenge to the public security, as the traditional means of monitoring can do nothing. Under such circumstances, the public security organs need a new method to monitor VoIP. VoIP monitoring system is a big project, this paper researches on the key technologies of calling signal information analysis and voice decoding. We put forward a method and a process of signal analysis, as well as to restore the voice. And on the base of these researches, we design and implement a VoIP monitoring system, which restores the original calling lists and voice data from IP phone data package effectively. In this paper, we firstly analyze the H.323 protocol stack which is adopted when the Chinese major carriers build their VoIP networks, focusing on core issue H.225.0 calling control signaling and H.245 system control signaling. Then we research on the whole calling process, and voice data decoding technique generally. We put forward entire process of VoIP calling protocol analysis and voice data decoding. In order to solve the authentication information lose problem because of the modification of standard access authorization process when UNICOM builds its VoIP network, we propose to obtain the required IP number information from other ways,