《尸语故事》的童话价值-中国古典文献学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 内容摘要 《尸语故事》是一部深受藏族人民喜爱的古代民间故事集，其内容在民间经过长 期口头流传，后经文人搜集整理，已成为藏族文学文献宝库中一颗璀璨的珍宝。国内 外学者早已对它进行过翻译、整理和研究，现有的研究成果多集中在它的版本及源流 方面，本文将关注其作为民间童话具有的价值。 本文除绪论和结语外分为五章。绪论部分综述了国际国内对《尸语故事》的研究 现状。第一章简要介绍《尸语故事》的产生和国内外各种版本。第二章叙述《尸语故 事》的结构内容、大致将其所收录的故事进行分类，并分析其文学艺术特征。第三章 揭示《尸语故事》中所反映的藏民族原始崇拜、宗教信仰、社会生活等文化内涵。第 四章分别用纵向与横向的方法比较《尸语故事》与其他民间童话的异同。《尸语故事》 本身深受印度民间故事和佛经故事的影响，藏族人民将它本土化后，它又影响了周边 民族的民间童话，因为各民族的文化不同，所以在相同母题下，故事呈现出不同的面 貌。同样作为民间童话，长期以来被奉为经典的《格林童话》在对儿童心理影响方面 存在一定的缺憾，而《尸语故事》恰巧可以弥补其不足，共同完善童话的教育功能。 第五章经过简单比较《尸语故事》三个汉文译本的风格与功能差异，提出今后翻译出 版《尸语故事》的一点建议。最后在结语部分总结《尸语故事》作为民间童话，在娱 乐、审美、教育、启蒙等方面都有重要的价值。 关键词：《尸语故事》；民间童话；藏族文化；教育功能 Abstracts Ro-sgrung is an ancient folk collection of stories which deeply attracts Tibetan people. The content pass through oral spread in common people , the collection and collation by educated people, and has became a precious literature treasure among the Tibetan literature document house. Both domestic and foreign scholars have carried on the translation, the reorganization and research. The current research mainly focuses on the aspects of the edition and origination. The article specially describes the value as a folk fairy story. The article divides into five chapters besides the introduction and the conclusion. The introduction analyses the current research situation on Ro-sgrung in both domestic and foreign countries. The first chapter briefly introduces the origination of Ro-sgrung and the different edition in both domestic and foreign countries. The second chapter describes the content structure of Ro-sgrung and classifies the collection of stories and then analyses the literature value. The third chapter analyses the Tibetan primitive worship, religious belief, social life and cultural connotations reflected from Ro-sgrung, due to reflecting national culture become a function of folk fairy story. The fourth chapter focuses on the differences and similarities from other national stories by using longitudinal and the crosswise method separately. Ro