不同土壤处理对西洋参连作障碍影响-作物栽培学与耕作学专业论文.docxVIP

不同土壤处理对西洋参连作障碍的影响 不同土壤处理对西洋参连作障碍的影响 4 4 Comparing with CK, the hydrated lime treatment had no significant differences for invertase activities and polyphenoloxidase activities Also there was no significant differences between different amounts under the same treatment. Hydrated lime treatment had inhibitory effect on urease activities. Comparing with CK, the low and middle amounts had no significant differences while there were significant differences between high amounts and CK. Comparing with CK, EM treatment had significantly increased invertase activities, but there were no significant differences between different concentration. The urease activities were increased to some extent compared with CK. also there were no significant differences between different concentration. The proper concentration of EM was 30ml·m-2 for polyphenoloxidase activities, but there were no significant differences between middle and high concentration. The biogas slurry treatment had increased soil enzyme activities to some extent. The proper amount of biogas slurry was 1.5kg·m-2 for invertase activities and polyphenoloxidase activities, but there were no significant differences between middle and high concentration. The best amount of biogas slurry was 1kg· m-2 biogas slurry. 4. Effects of different soil treatments on the number of main soil rhizosphere microorganisms. In gerenal, with American ginseng’s growth period gonging on, rhizosphere bacteria and actinomyce showed downtrend, while rhizosphere fungi showed an increasing trend. The hydrated lime treatment had no significant effect on the trend of rhizosphere bacteria, actinomyce and fungi. And it decreased the numbers of rhizosphere bacteria, actinomyce and fungi in every period EM treatment had no effect on the trend of rhizosphere bacteria and actinomyce, while it oversized the rising range of fungi. And the EM increased all the numbers of rhizosphere bacteria, actinomyce and fungi in every period .The proper concen