不同充氧点对强化人工湿地处理重污染地表水效果的影响-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract As a maturing wastewater treatment model constructed wetlands has attracted worldwide interests in environmental science workers, specialists, scholars. Wetland research mainly based on their different kinds of waste water purification effect at present. But under the influence of low dissolved oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus removal rate are low in most wetlands. Microbial nitrification / denitrification from the wetland plant roots and the internal are the main factors affecting nitrogen removal. And it is considered that the lack of denitrification in general wetlands is main limiting reason. To solve this problem, the subject make contaminated water in YuJia lake as the research object, under different combinations of aeration conditions to create best environmental conditions for the different microbial nitrification / de-nitrification, use subsurface aeration waveform strengthen wetland to study nitrogen removal and nitrogen removal mechanism by the strengthening wetland under oxygenation. Experiment study the purification pollutants effect of four conditions aeration strengthen wetland. And discussed the influence of plants to strengthen wetland pollutant removal. Conclusions are as follows: Under four aeration mode, enhanced wetland average removal rate of COD was not significantly different, the average removal rates were: The backend aeration and inflow in different sides condition 70.02%, the frontend aeration sides and inflow in different sides condition 65.07%, the starting aeration and frontend side inflow condition 64.65%, the points aeration and inflow in different sides condition 67.36%. The frontend aeration and inflow in different sides condition average COD removal rate was 71.55% after planting in wetland. Compared with ordinary artificial wetlands, COD removal efficiency is greatly improved. Under the backend aeration and inflow in different sides condition and the starting aeration and fronte