探讨精细化护理模式在传染病患者中应用价值.docVIP

探讨精细化护理模式在传染病患者中应用价值 　　[摘要] 目的 观察对传染病患者实施精细化护理模式的临床效果。 方法 参与本实验的传染病患者共98例，按照随机数字表法将所有患者分成两组，研究组和对照组患者分别采取精细化护理干预和传统常规护理干预，两组患者各护理质量评分、满意度及差错率等进行比较。 结果 研究组患者各护理质量评分和满意度均明显高于对照组；护理差错不良事件发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。研究组临床护理效果更明显。 结论传染病患者在临床治疗的同时接受精细化护理模式能够达到患者的预期护理要求，提高患者护理满意度，同时还能够从根本上控制护理差错不良事件的发生，临床应用价值突出。 　　[关键词] 传染病；传统常规护理干预；精细化护理模式；护理治疗评分 　　[中图分类号] R473.5 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2018）06-0153-03 　　[Abstract] Objective To observe the clinical effect of meticulous nursing mode on patients with infectious diseases. Methods A total of 98 patients with infectious diseases were enrolled in this study. All patients were divided into two groups according to the random number table method. The intensive nursing intervention and the traditional routine nursing intervention were respectively applied in the clinical treatment of study group and control group. The nursing quality score， satisfaction and error rate between the groups were compared and analyzed. Results The nursing quality score and satisfaction of patients in study group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The incidence of nursing errors and adverse events was significantly lower than that in control group， and the difference in indicators was statistically significant（P0.05）. The clinical nursing effect of the study group was more obvious. Conclusion Meticulous nursing mode applied in infectious disease patients undergoing clinical treatment can meet the expected nursing requirements of patients， improve patient satisfaction with nursing. And it also can fundamentally control the occurrence of nursing error events， with outstanding clinical application value. 　　[Key words] Infectious diseases； Traditional routine nursing intervention； Meticulous nursing mode； Nursing treatment score 　　绝大多数人群对于传染病症了解均甚少[1]，很多人对于该病症患者均秉承着“敬而远之”的态度[2]，在这种环境下导致传染病患者在患病过程中无论生理还是心理均承受较大压力[3]。传染病患病周期长、临床治疗复杂，患者在治疗过程中容易丧失信心，表现出焦虑担忧等情绪。为了提高临床治疗效果，促进患者身体恢复，医护人员在对患者采取针对性治疗的同时还要辅以精细化护理干预[4]，现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法