改良森田治疗对改善酒精所致精神障碍患者焦虑抑郁情绪研究.docVIP

改良森田治疗对改善酒精所致精神障碍患者焦虑抑郁情绪研究 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨分析改良森田治疗对酒精所致精神障碍患者焦虑抑郁情绪的效果。方法：选取本院2014年1-10月收治的80例酒精所致精神障碍患者，将其分为观察组40例和对照组40例，给予观察组患者在常规治疗的基础上加用改良森田治疗，给予对照组患者常规药物治疗的基础上加用工娱疗法，对比两组患者治疗效果及治疗前后汉密顿焦虑量表（HAMA）、汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）评分。结果：经治疗，HANA量表评估观察组总有效率为97.44%，对照组为76.32%；HAMD量表评估观察组总有效率为94.87%，对照组总有效率为71.05%，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P0.01）。观察组的HAMA、HAMD评分明显低于对照组，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P0.01）。结论：改良森田治疗对酒精所致精神障碍患者效果显著，能有效改善精神障碍患者的焦虑、抑郁等精神症状，对疾病患者起着积极的促进作用，值得临床推广和应用。 　　【关键词】 酒精所致精神障碍； 改良森田治疗； 焦虑； 抑郁 　　The Study of Modified Morita Therapy on Anxiety and Depression of Patients with Mental Disorders Induced by Alcohol/ZENG Xue-mei，CAI Lian-xiu，XIE Dan，et al.//Medical Innovation of China，2015，12（24）：039-041 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the effects of modified Morita therapy on anxiety and depression of patients with mental disorders caused by alcohol. Method：80 patients with mental disorder induced by alcohol were selected in our hospital from January 2014 to October 2014 were selected， and divided into the observation group （40 cases） and the control group （40 cases），the observation group was treated with modified Morita therapy on the basis of conventional therapy，the control group was given routine drug treatment based on combined with rehabilitation therapy，the treatment effects，the Hamilton depression scale and anxiety scale were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Result：After treatment，the total effective rate of HAMA，HAMD score in the observation group were 97.44%，94.87%，respectively，total effective rate of HAMA，HAMD score in the control group were 76.32%，71.05%，the differences were significant （P0.01）， HAMA，HAMD score in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group， the differences were significant （P0.01）. Conclusion：The modified Morita therapy has significant effect on patients with alcohol induced mental disorders，can effectively improve the symptoms of patients with mental disorders such as anxiety，depression，plays a positive